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2D Histogram Based Volume Visualization: Combining Intensity and Size of Anatomical Structures

Wesarg, Stefan ; Kirschner, Matthias ; Khan, M. Fawad (2010)
2D Histogram Based Volume Visualization: Combining Intensity and Size of Anatomical Structures.
In: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 5 (6)
doi: 10.1007/s11548-010-0480-1
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Purpose Surgical planning requires 3D volume visualizations based on transfer functions (TF) that assign optical properties to volumetric image data. Two-dimensional TFs and 2D histograms may be employed to improve overall performance. Methods Anatomical structures were used for 2D TF definition in an algorithm that computes a new structure-size image from the original data set. The original image and structure-size data sets were used to generate a structure-size enhanced (SSE) histogram. Alternatively, the gradient magnitude could be used as second property for 2D TF definition. Both types of 2D TFs were generated and compared using subjective evaluation of anatomic feature conspicuity. Results Experiments with several medical image data sets provided SSE histograms that were judged subjectively to be more intuitive and better discriminated different anatomical structures than gradient magnitude-based 2D histograms. Conclusions In clinical applications, where the size of anatomical structures is more meaningful than gradient magnitude, the 2D TF can be effective for highlighting anatomical structures in 3D visualizations.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2010
Autor(en): Wesarg, Stefan ; Kirschner, Matthias ; Khan, M. Fawad
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: 2D Histogram Based Volume Visualization: Combining Intensity and Size of Anatomical Structures
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2010
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 5
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
DOI: 10.1007/s11548-010-0480-1
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Purpose Surgical planning requires 3D volume visualizations based on transfer functions (TF) that assign optical properties to volumetric image data. Two-dimensional TFs and 2D histograms may be employed to improve overall performance. Methods Anatomical structures were used for 2D TF definition in an algorithm that computes a new structure-size image from the original data set. The original image and structure-size data sets were used to generate a structure-size enhanced (SSE) histogram. Alternatively, the gradient magnitude could be used as second property for 2D TF definition. Both types of 2D TFs were generated and compared using subjective evaluation of anatomic feature conspicuity. Results Experiments with several medical image data sets provided SSE histograms that were judged subjectively to be more intuitive and better discriminated different anatomical structures than gradient magnitude-based 2D histograms. Conclusions In clinical applications, where the size of anatomical structures is more meaningful than gradient magnitude, the 2D TF can be effective for highlighting anatomical structures in 3D visualizations.

Freie Schlagworte: Forschungsgruppe Medical Computing (MECO), 3D Visualization, Volume rendering, Histograms, Transfer functions, Computed tomography (CT), Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Graphisch-Interaktive Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
Letzte Änderung: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
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