Friesen, John ; Rausch, Lea ; Pelz, Peter F. ; Fürnkranz, Johannes (2018)
Determining Factors for Slum Growth with Predictive Data Mining Methods.
In: Urban Science, 2 (3)
doi: 10.3390/urbansci2030081
Artikel, Bibliographie
Dies ist die neueste Version dieses Eintrags.
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Currently, more than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Out of these more than four billion people, almost one quarter live in slums or informal settlements. In order to improve living conditions and provide possible solutions for the major problems in slums (e.g., insufficient infrastructure), it is important to understand the current situation of this form of settlement and its development. There are many different models that attempt to simulate the development of slums. In this paper, we present data mining models that correlate information about the temporal development of slums with other economic, ecologic, and demographic factors in order to identify dependencies. Different learning algorithms, such as decision rules and decision trees, are used to learn descriptive models for slum development from data, and the results are evaluated with commonly used attribute evaluation methods known from data mining. The results confirm various previously made statements about slum development in a quantitative way, such as the fact that slum development is very strongly linked to the demographic development of a country. Applying the introduced classification models to the most recent data for different regions, it can be shown that the slum development in Africa is expected to be above average.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2018 |
| Autor(en): | Friesen, John ; Rausch, Lea ; Pelz, Peter F. ; Fürnkranz, Johannes |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Determining Factors for Slum Growth with Predictive Data Mining Methods |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | 29 August 2018 |
| Ort: | Basel |
| Verlag: | MDPI |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Urban Science |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 2 |
| (Heft-)Nummer: | 3 |
| Kollation: | 19 Seiten |
| DOI: | 10.3390/urbansci2030081 |
| URL / URN: | http://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/2/3/81 |
| Zugehörige Links: | |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Currently, more than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Out of these more than four billion people, almost one quarter live in slums or informal settlements. In order to improve living conditions and provide possible solutions for the major problems in slums (e.g., insufficient infrastructure), it is important to understand the current situation of this form of settlement and its development. There are many different models that attempt to simulate the development of slums. In this paper, we present data mining models that correlate information about the temporal development of slums with other economic, ecologic, and demographic factors in order to identify dependencies. Different learning algorithms, such as decision rules and decision trees, are used to learn descriptive models for slum development from data, and the results are evaluated with commonly used attribute evaluation methods known from data mining. The results confirm various previously made statements about slum development in a quantitative way, such as the fact that slum development is very strongly linked to the demographic development of a country. Applying the introduced classification models to the most recent data for different regions, it can be shown that the slum development in Africa is expected to be above average. |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006) 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006) > Urbanisierung und Infrastruktur 20 Fachbereich Informatik 20 Fachbereich Informatik > Knowledge Engineering |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 10 Sep 2018 12:38 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 14 Nov 2024 14:17 |
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| Suche nach Titel in: | TUfind oder in Google |
Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags
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Determining Factors for Slum Growth with Predictive Data Mining Methods. (deposited 20 Nov 2023 15:00)
- Determining Factors for Slum Growth with Predictive Data Mining Methods. (deposited 10 Sep 2018 12:38) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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