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Towards gas sensing with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes interrogated by THz radiation pulses

Zouaghi, Wissem ; Hussein, Laith ; Thomson, Mark D. ; Islam, Qamar-ul ; Nicoloso, Norbert ; Heinlein, Thorsten ; Engstler, Jörg ; Schneider, Jörg J. ; Roskos, Hartmut G. (2018)
Towards gas sensing with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes interrogated by THz radiation pulses.
In: Lithuanian Journal of Physics, 58 (1)
doi: 10.3952/physics.v58i1.3650
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

When vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNT) are exposed to gases, their dielectric properties may change by mechanisms such as doping effects or a modification of the scattering channels of the mobile charge carriers of the VACNT. This report provides first data of a study which aims at an exploration of such conductivity changes in the THz frequency regime. The test gases are NH3 and SO2 which are known to act as donors, respectively as acceptors when interacting with the carbon nanotubes. Our measurements confirm the doping effects. This may open the way towards gas sensors based on the VACNT interrogated by THz radiation, where the VACNTs act as an accumulation volume for certain species contained in a gas stream.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2018
Autor(en): Zouaghi, Wissem ; Hussein, Laith ; Thomson, Mark D. ; Islam, Qamar-ul ; Nicoloso, Norbert ; Heinlein, Thorsten ; Engstler, Jörg ; Schneider, Jörg J. ; Roskos, Hartmut G.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Towards gas sensing with vertically aligned carbon nanotubes interrogated by THz radiation pulses
Sprache: Deutsch
Publikationsjahr: 2018
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Lithuanian Journal of Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 58
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.3952/physics.v58i1.3650
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.3952/physics.v58i1.3650
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

When vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNT) are exposed to gases, their dielectric properties may change by mechanisms such as doping effects or a modification of the scattering channels of the mobile charge carriers of the VACNT. This report provides first data of a study which aims at an exploration of such conductivity changes in the THz frequency regime. The test gases are NH3 and SO2 which are known to act as donors, respectively as acceptors when interacting with the carbon nanotubes. Our measurements confirm the doping effects. This may open the way towards gas sensors based on the VACNT interrogated by THz radiation, where the VACNTs act as an accumulation volume for certain species contained in a gas stream.

Freie Schlagworte: carbon nanotubes, terahertz spectroscopy, conductivity changes, gas sensing
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Jun 2018 08:21
Letzte Änderung: 07 Jun 2018 08:21
PPN:
Sponsoren: This work was funded by the Hessian Excellence Initiative LOEWE, Project “Sensors Towards THz”.
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