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Silicon carbonitride ceramics derived from polysilazanes. Part 1: Investigation of compositional and structural properties

Haluschka, Christoph ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Franke, Rainer ; Riedel, Ralf (2000)
Silicon carbonitride ceramics derived from polysilazanes. Part 1: Investigation of compositional and structural properties.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 20 (9)
doi: 10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00010-8
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

In this paper we report on the compositional and structural properties of ceramics in the Si–C–N system. The amorphous material synthesised by thermally induced ceramisation of an organo-substituted polysilazane crystallises at temperatures exceeding 1450°C in nitrogen atmosphere. Chemical composition, solid state structure, microstructure as well as the crystallisation behaviour depend on: (i) the synthesis conditions; (ii) the pyrolysis atmosphere; and (iii) the time and temperature of a final heat treatment. The chemical composition was determined by chemical bulk analysis together with 15N-method and electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). Reaction products formed during the heat treatment were analysed in-situ by thermal gravimetric analysis coupled with mass spectrometry. The hybridisation of carbon in the solid reaction product was determined by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES). The resulting amorphous microstructure was investigated by electron microscopy (HRTEM), while the crystalline phases were analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD).

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2000
Creators: Haluschka, Christoph ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Franke, Rainer ; Riedel, Ralf
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Silicon carbonitride ceramics derived from polysilazanes. Part 1: Investigation of compositional and structural properties
Language: English
Date: 6 July 2000
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume of the journal: 20
Issue Number: 9
DOI: 10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00010-8
Abstract:

In this paper we report on the compositional and structural properties of ceramics in the Si–C–N system. The amorphous material synthesised by thermally induced ceramisation of an organo-substituted polysilazane crystallises at temperatures exceeding 1450°C in nitrogen atmosphere. Chemical composition, solid state structure, microstructure as well as the crystallisation behaviour depend on: (i) the synthesis conditions; (ii) the pyrolysis atmosphere; and (iii) the time and temperature of a final heat treatment. The chemical composition was determined by chemical bulk analysis together with 15N-method and electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). Reaction products formed during the heat treatment were analysed in-situ by thermal gravimetric analysis coupled with mass spectrometry. The hybridisation of carbon in the solid reaction product was determined by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES). The resulting amorphous microstructure was investigated by electron microscopy (HRTEM), while the crystalline phases were analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD).

Uncontrolled Keywords: Electron microscopy, Microstructure-final, Polysilazane, Precursors-organic, Si–C–N, X-ray methods
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Earth Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Earth Science > Geo-Material-Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Dispersive Solids
Date Deposited: 19 Nov 2008 16:04
Last Modified: 13 Aug 2021 08:38
PPN:
Funders: This study was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn, Germany, under the project number Ri 510-5/1 “Elektronische Eigenschaften neuer amorpher und nanokristalliner Keramiken”., R.R. acknowledges the financial support by the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie, Frankfurt, Germany.
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