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Nernst-Planck model of photo-triggered, pH-tunable ionic transport through nanopores functionalized with "caged" lysine chains

Nasir, Saima ; Ramirez, Patricio ; Ali, Mubarak ; Ahmed, Ishtiaq ; Fruk, Ljiljana ; Mafe, Salvador ; Ensinger, Wolfgang (2013)
Nernst-Planck model of photo-triggered, pH-tunable ionic transport through nanopores functionalized with "caged" lysine chains.
In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, 138 (3)
doi: 10.1063/1.4775811
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

We describe the fabrication of asymmetric nanopores sensitive to ultraviolet (UV) light, and give a detailed account of the divalent ionic transport through these pores using a theoretical model based on the Nernst-Planck equations. The pore surface is decorated with lysine chains having pH-sensitive (amine and carboxylic acid) moieties that are caged with photo-labile 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyl (NVOC) groups. The uncharged hydrophobic NVOC groups are removed using UV irradiation, leading to the generation of hydrophilic "uncaged" amphoteric groups on the pore surface. We demonstrate experimentally that polymer membranes containing single pore and arrays of asymmetric nanopores can be employed for the pH-controlled transport of ionic and molecular analytes. Comparison between theory and experiment allows for understanding the individual properties of the phototriggered nanopores, and provides also useful clues for the design and fabrication of multipore membranes to be used in practical applications.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2013
Creators: Nasir, Saima ; Ramirez, Patricio ; Ali, Mubarak ; Ahmed, Ishtiaq ; Fruk, Ljiljana ; Mafe, Salvador ; Ensinger, Wolfgang
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Nernst-Planck model of photo-triggered, pH-tunable ionic transport through nanopores functionalized with "caged" lysine chains
Language: English
Date: January 2013
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Journal or Publication Title: The Journal of Chemical Physics
Volume of the journal: 138
Issue Number: 3
DOI: 10.1063/1.4775811
Abstract:

We describe the fabrication of asymmetric nanopores sensitive to ultraviolet (UV) light, and give a detailed account of the divalent ionic transport through these pores using a theoretical model based on the Nernst-Planck equations. The pore surface is decorated with lysine chains having pH-sensitive (amine and carboxylic acid) moieties that are caged with photo-labile 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzyl (NVOC) groups. The uncharged hydrophobic NVOC groups are removed using UV irradiation, leading to the generation of hydrophilic "uncaged" amphoteric groups on the pore surface. We demonstrate experimentally that polymer membranes containing single pore and arrays of asymmetric nanopores can be employed for the pH-controlled transport of ionic and molecular analytes. Comparison between theory and experiment allows for understanding the individual properties of the phototriggered nanopores, and provides also useful clues for the design and fabrication of multipore membranes to be used in practical applications.

Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Material Analytics
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
Date Deposited: 21 Jan 2013 13:07
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2013 10:04
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