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Skills, innovation, and growth: an agent-based policy analysis

Dawid, Herbert ; Gemkow, Simon ; Harting, Philipp ; Kabus, Kordian ; Neugart, Michael ; Wersching, Klaus (2016)
Skills, innovation, and growth: an agent-based policy analysis.
In: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik / Journal of Economics and Statistics, 228 (2-3)
doi: 10.1515/jbnst-2008-2-307
Article, Bibliographie

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Abstract

We develop an agent-based macroeconomic model featuring a distinct geographical dimension and heterogeneous workers with respect to skill types. The model, which will become part of a larger simulation platform for European policymaking (EURACE), allows us to conduct exante evaluations of a wide range of public policy measures and their interaction. In particular, we study the growth and labor market effects of various policy types that promote workers’ general skill levels. Using a calibrated model it is examined in how far effects differ if spending is uniformly spread over all regions in the economy or focused in one particular region.We find that the geographic distribution of policy measures significantly affects the effects of the policy even if total spending is kept constant. Focussing training efforts in one region is the worst policy outcome while spreading funds equally across regions generates a larger output in the long-run but not in the short-run.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2016
Creators: Dawid, Herbert ; Gemkow, Simon ; Harting, Philipp ; Kabus, Kordian ; Neugart, Michael ; Wersching, Klaus
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Skills, innovation, and growth: an agent-based policy analysis
Language: English
Date: 2016
Place of Publication: Oldenbourg
Publisher: De Gruyter
Journal or Publication Title: Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik / Journal of Economics and Statistics
Volume of the journal: 228
Issue Number: 2-3
DOI: 10.1515/jbnst-2008-2-307
URL / URN: http://econpapers.repec.org/article/jnsjbstat/v_3a228_3ay_3a...
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Abstract:

We develop an agent-based macroeconomic model featuring a distinct geographical dimension and heterogeneous workers with respect to skill types. The model, which will become part of a larger simulation platform for European policymaking (EURACE), allows us to conduct exante evaluations of a wide range of public policy measures and their interaction. In particular, we study the growth and labor market effects of various policy types that promote workers’ general skill levels. Using a calibrated model it is examined in how far effects differ if spending is uniformly spread over all regions in the economy or focused in one particular region.We find that the geographic distribution of policy measures significantly affects the effects of the policy even if total spending is kept constant. Focussing training efforts in one region is the worst policy outcome while spreading funds equally across regions generates a larger output in the long-run but not in the short-run.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Agent-based model, skills, innovation, regional policy
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Erschienen im Druck: 2008-4-1

Divisions: 01 Department of Law and Economics
01 Department of Law and Economics > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete
01 Department of Law and Economics > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete > Fachgebiet Finanzwissenschaft und Wirtschaftspolitik
Date Deposited: 27 Mar 2012 12:42
Last Modified: 18 Jul 2024 09:46
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