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PCM-Impregnated Textile-Reinforced Cementitious Composite for Thermal Energy Storage

Guimarães, Túlio Caetano ; Gomes, Otavio da Fonseca Martins ; Oliveira de Araújo, Olga Maria ; Tadeu Lopes, Ricardo ; da-Gloria, M´hamed Yassin Rajiv ; Toledo Filho, Romildo Dias ; Koenders, Eddie ; Caggiano, Antonio ; Mankel, Christoph ; Nazari Sam, Mona ; Mendes de Andrade, Rodolfo Giacomim ; Ferreira, Saulo Rocha (2023)
PCM-Impregnated Textile-Reinforced Cementitious Composite for Thermal Energy Storage.
In: Textiles, 3 (1)
doi: 10.3390/textiles3010008
Article, Bibliographie

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Abstract

The growing global energy demand requires solutions that improve energy efficiency in all sectors. The civil construction sector is responsible for a large part of global energy consumption. In this context, phase change materials (PCMs) can be incorporated into construction materials to improve the energy efficiency of buildings. The purpose of this study was to incorporate a PCM to jute fabric, applying it in civil construction as a reinforcement for cement matrices. In order to do that, a method of immersing jute fabric in liquid phase change material, and then coating it with a polymer, was proposed. Treated jute fabric was then used to produce a laminated composite with a cementitious matrix. Morphological, mechanical and chemical characterization of jute textiles was performed, as well as an analysis of the composites’ mechanical and thermal behavior. The results verified that jute textiles absorbed 102% PCM in weight, which was successfully contained in the capillary porosity of jute. The PCM was able to delay the composite’s temperature increase by up to 24 °C. It was concluded that this method can be used to incorporate PCM to natural textiles, producing composites with thermal energy storage properties.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2023
Creators: Guimarães, Túlio Caetano ; Gomes, Otavio da Fonseca Martins ; Oliveira de Araújo, Olga Maria ; Tadeu Lopes, Ricardo ; da-Gloria, M´hamed Yassin Rajiv ; Toledo Filho, Romildo Dias ; Koenders, Eddie ; Caggiano, Antonio ; Mankel, Christoph ; Nazari Sam, Mona ; Mendes de Andrade, Rodolfo Giacomim ; Ferreira, Saulo Rocha
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: PCM-Impregnated Textile-Reinforced Cementitious Composite for Thermal Energy Storage
Language: English
Date: 2023
Place of Publication: Darmstadt
Publisher: MDPI
Journal or Publication Title: Textiles
Volume of the journal: 3
Issue Number: 1
DOI: 10.3390/textiles3010008
Corresponding Links:
Abstract:

The growing global energy demand requires solutions that improve energy efficiency in all sectors. The civil construction sector is responsible for a large part of global energy consumption. In this context, phase change materials (PCMs) can be incorporated into construction materials to improve the energy efficiency of buildings. The purpose of this study was to incorporate a PCM to jute fabric, applying it in civil construction as a reinforcement for cement matrices. In order to do that, a method of immersing jute fabric in liquid phase change material, and then coating it with a polymer, was proposed. Treated jute fabric was then used to produce a laminated composite with a cementitious matrix. Morphological, mechanical and chemical characterization of jute textiles was performed, as well as an analysis of the composites’ mechanical and thermal behavior. The results verified that jute textiles absorbed 102% PCM in weight, which was successfully contained in the capillary porosity of jute. The PCM was able to delay the composite’s temperature increase by up to 24 °C. It was concluded that this method can be used to incorporate PCM to natural textiles, producing composites with thermal energy storage properties.

Uncontrolled Keywords: jute textile, PCM, thermal energy storage, textile-reinforced concrete, coating
Additional Information:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Fibrous Materials (Textiles) for Functional Applications II

Classification DDC: 600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 620 Engineering and machine engineering
Divisions: 13 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Sciences
13 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Sciences > Institute of Construction and Building Materials
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2024 12:51
Last Modified: 02 Aug 2024 12:51
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