Stute, Milan ; Maass, Max ; Schons, Tom ; Kaufhold, Marc-André ; Reuter, Christian ; Hollick, Matthias (2020)
Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response.
In: International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 47
doi: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101598
Article, Bibliographie
This is the latest version of this item.
Abstract
Due to the increase in natural disasters in the past years, Disaster Response Organizations (DROs) are faced with the challenge of coping with more and larger operations. Currently appointed Information and Communications Technology (ICT) used for coordination and communication is sometimes outdated and does not scale, while novel technologies have the potential to greatly improve disaster response efficiency. To allow adoption of these novel technologies, ICT system designers have to take into account the particular needs of DROs and characteristics of International Disaster Response (IDR). This work attempts to bring the humanitarian and ICT communities closer together. In this work, we analyze IDR-related documents and conduct expert interviews. Using open coding, we extract empirical insights and translate the peculiarities of DRO coordination and operation into tangible ICT design requirements. This information is based on interviews with active IDR staff as well as DRO guidelines and reports. Ultimately, the goal of this paper is to serve as a reference for future ICT research endeavors to support and increase the efficiency of IDR operations.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2020 |
Creators: | Stute, Milan ; Maass, Max ; Schons, Tom ; Kaufhold, Marc-André ; Reuter, Christian ; Hollick, Matthias |
Type of entry: | Bibliographie |
Title: | Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response |
Language: | English |
Date: | 2020 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Journal or Publication Title: | International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction |
Volume of the journal: | 47 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101598 |
Corresponding Links: | |
Abstract: | Due to the increase in natural disasters in the past years, Disaster Response Organizations (DROs) are faced with the challenge of coping with more and larger operations. Currently appointed Information and Communications Technology (ICT) used for coordination and communication is sometimes outdated and does not scale, while novel technologies have the potential to greatly improve disaster response efficiency. To allow adoption of these novel technologies, ICT system designers have to take into account the particular needs of DROs and characteristics of International Disaster Response (IDR). This work attempts to bring the humanitarian and ICT communities closer together. In this work, we analyze IDR-related documents and conduct expert interviews. Using open coding, we extract empirical insights and translate the peculiarities of DRO coordination and operation into tangible ICT design requirements. This information is based on interviews with active IDR staff as well as DRO guidelines and reports. Ultimately, the goal of this paper is to serve as a reference for future ICT research endeavors to support and increase the efficiency of IDR operations. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | A-Paper, Crisis,Student, emergenCITY, emergenCITY_KOM |
Classification DDC: | 000 Generalities, computers, information > 004 Computer science |
Divisions: | 20 Department of Computer Science 20 Department of Computer Science > Science and Technology for Peace and Security (PEASEC) 20 Department of Computer Science > Sichere Mobile Netze LOEWE LOEWE > LOEWE-Zentren LOEWE > LOEWE-Zentren > emergenCITY |
TU-Projects: | HMWK|III L6-519/03/05.001-(0016)|emergenCity TP Bock |
Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2024 12:34 |
Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2024 12:34 |
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Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response. (deposited 30 Nov 2020 12:23)
- Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response. (deposited 02 Aug 2024 12:34) [Currently Displayed]
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