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Nucleosynthesis of "Light" Heavy Nuclei in Neutrino-driven Winds. Role of (α,n) reactions

Pereira, Jorge ; Arcones, Almudena ; Bliss, Julia ; Montes, Fernando (2020)
Nucleosynthesis of "Light" Heavy Nuclei in Neutrino-driven Winds. Role of (α,n) reactions.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1668
doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1668/1/012033
Article, Bibliographie

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Abstract

Neutrino-driven winds following core collapse supernovae have been proposed as a suitable site where the so-called light heavy elements (between Sr to Ag) can be synthetized. For moderately neutron-rich winds, (α,n) reactions play a critical role in the weak r process, becoming the main mechanism to drive nuclear matter towards heavier elements. In this paper we summarize the sensitivity of network-calculated abundances to the astrophysical conditions, and to uncertainties in the (α,n) reaction rates. A list of few (α,n) reactions were identified to dominate the uncertainty in the calculated elemental abundances. Measurements of these reactions will allow to identify the astrophysical conditions of the weak r process by comparing calculated/observed abundances in r-limited stars.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2020
Creators: Pereira, Jorge ; Arcones, Almudena ; Bliss, Julia ; Montes, Fernando
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Nucleosynthesis of "Light" Heavy Nuclei in Neutrino-driven Winds. Role of (α,n) reactions
Language: English
Date: 21 October 2020
Place of Publication: Bristol
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Volume of the journal: 1668
Collation: 8 Seiten
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1668/1/012033
Corresponding Links:
Abstract:

Neutrino-driven winds following core collapse supernovae have been proposed as a suitable site where the so-called light heavy elements (between Sr to Ag) can be synthetized. For moderately neutron-rich winds, (α,n) reactions play a critical role in the weak r process, becoming the main mechanism to drive nuclear matter towards heavier elements. In this paper we summarize the sensitivity of network-calculated abundances to the astrophysical conditions, and to uncertainties in the (α,n) reaction rates. A list of few (α,n) reactions were identified to dominate the uncertainty in the calculated elemental abundances. Measurements of these reactions will allow to identify the astrophysical conditions of the weak r process by comparing calculated/observed abundances in r-limited stars.

Uncontrolled Keywords: nucleosynthesis, weak r-process, nuclear reactions, supernova, neutrino winds, r-limited stars
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: 012033
Additional Information:

Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics IX (NPA-IX), 15-20 September 2019, Frankfurt, Germany; Erstveröffentlichung

Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 530 Physics
Divisions: 05 Department of Physics
05 Department of Physics > Institute of Nuclear Physics
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2024 06:48
Last Modified: 02 Aug 2024 06:48
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