TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Using paper as a biomimetic fog harvesting material

Breuer, Carina ; Cordt, Cynthia ; Hiller, Benjamin ; Geissler, Andreas ; Biesalski, Markus (2024)
Using paper as a biomimetic fog harvesting material.
In: Advanced Materials Interfaces, 11 (8)
doi: 10.1002/admi.202301048
Article, Bibliographie

This is the latest version of this item.

Abstract

This study identifies important factors for designing an effective biomimetic paper‐based fog harvesting substrate by examining the harvesting properties of different surfaces, including glass, polyethylene, and superhydrophobic paper. In laboratory‐scale fogging tests, the wetting behavior of the substrates is characterized, and the importance of the tilt angle of the respective surface relative to the fog flow is elaborated. Because successful fog harvesting requires both efficient accumulation of water droplets on the surface (by condensation and collision) and sufficient but not excessive roll‐off of the liquid, the amount of water finally collected is clearly related to the pinning effect, which should prevent the smallest droplets from being carried away by the wind but must not lead to full and permanent wetting of the surface. Coalescence is identified as a major phenomenon to improve droplet roll‐off. In this context, superhydrophobic paper indicates to be a more effective water collector than glass or polyethylene, especially when oriented vertically, since it allows the droplets to roll off very efficiently. Finally, the addition of glass particles to the superhydrophobic coating is proposed as a means of enhancing pinning and improving the fog harvesting efficiency.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2024
Creators: Breuer, Carina ; Cordt, Cynthia ; Hiller, Benjamin ; Geissler, Andreas ; Biesalski, Markus
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Using paper as a biomimetic fog harvesting material
Language: English
Date: 14 March 2024
Place of Publication: Weinheim
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal or Publication Title: Advanced Materials Interfaces
Volume of the journal: 11
Issue Number: 8
Collation: 12 Seiten
DOI: 10.1002/admi.202301048
Corresponding Links:
Abstract:

This study identifies important factors for designing an effective biomimetic paper‐based fog harvesting substrate by examining the harvesting properties of different surfaces, including glass, polyethylene, and superhydrophobic paper. In laboratory‐scale fogging tests, the wetting behavior of the substrates is characterized, and the importance of the tilt angle of the respective surface relative to the fog flow is elaborated. Because successful fog harvesting requires both efficient accumulation of water droplets on the surface (by condensation and collision) and sufficient but not excessive roll‐off of the liquid, the amount of water finally collected is clearly related to the pinning effect, which should prevent the smallest droplets from being carried away by the wind but must not lead to full and permanent wetting of the surface. Coalescence is identified as a major phenomenon to improve droplet roll‐off. In this context, superhydrophobic paper indicates to be a more effective water collector than glass or polyethylene, especially when oriented vertically, since it allows the droplets to roll off very efficiently. Finally, the addition of glass particles to the superhydrophobic coating is proposed as a means of enhancing pinning and improving the fog harvesting efficiency.

Uncontrolled Keywords: biomimetic surface, droplet pinning, fog harvesting, paper materials, paper wetting, superhydrophobic wetting, water harvesting
Identification Number: Artikel-ID: 2301048
Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 540 Chemistry
Divisions: 07 Department of Chemistry
07 Department of Chemistry > Ernst-Berl-Institut
07 Department of Chemistry > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Makromolekulare Chemie
07 Department of Chemistry > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Makromolekulare Chemie > Macromolecular and paper chemistry
Date Deposited: 13 Jun 2024 06:34
Last Modified: 17 Jun 2024 09:27
PPN: 519186362
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google

Available Versions of this Item

Send an inquiry Send an inquiry

Options (only for editors)
Show editorial Details Show editorial Details