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Effect of resting time on rheological properties of glass bead suspensions: Depletion and bridging force among particles

Ji, Yanliang ; Becker, Simon ; Lu, Zichen ; Mezhov, Alexander ; Klitzing, Regine von ; Wolfram, Schmidt ; Stephan, Dietmar (2024)
Effect of resting time on rheological properties of glass bead suspensions: Depletion and bridging force among particles.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 107 (1)
doi: 10.1111/jace.19469
Article, Bibliographie

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Abstract

The effect of resting time on the rheological properties of cement suspensions is generally explained by early formed structure and overconsumption of polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs). In this paper, we propose that the influence of resting time on the rheological properties is closely related to size variation of non-absorbed PCE. To identify this, glass bead suspensions were prepared with various amounts of PCE and ionic solution, and their rheological properties were evaluated at various times. We found that the yield stress increases with time at higher PCE concentrations and higher ionic strength solutions. Adsorbed PCE during resting tends to bridge the particles rather than disperse them. In addition, it was found that hydrodynamic radius of PCE increased with resting time, and depletion forces resulting from non-absorbed PCE size changes correlate well with the increased yield stress.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2024
Creators: Ji, Yanliang ; Becker, Simon ; Lu, Zichen ; Mezhov, Alexander ; Klitzing, Regine von ; Wolfram, Schmidt ; Stephan, Dietmar
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Effect of resting time on rheological properties of glass bead suspensions: Depletion and bridging force among particles
Language: English
Date: 1 January 2024
Publisher: Wiley Periodicals
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume of the journal: 107
Issue Number: 1
Collation: 16 Seiten
DOI: 10.1111/jace.19469
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Abstract:

The effect of resting time on the rheological properties of cement suspensions is generally explained by early formed structure and overconsumption of polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs). In this paper, we propose that the influence of resting time on the rheological properties is closely related to size variation of non-absorbed PCE. To identify this, glass bead suspensions were prepared with various amounts of PCE and ionic solution, and their rheological properties were evaluated at various times. We found that the yield stress increases with time at higher PCE concentrations and higher ionic strength solutions. Adsorbed PCE during resting tends to bridge the particles rather than disperse them. In addition, it was found that hydrodynamic radius of PCE increased with resting time, and depletion forces resulting from non-absorbed PCE size changes correlate well with the increased yield stress.

Uncontrolled Keywords: depletion force, ionic strength, PCE, rheology, resting time
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Erstveröffentlichung

Classification DDC: 500 Science and mathematics > 530 Physics
600 Technology, medicine, applied sciences > 660 Chemical engineering
Divisions: 05 Department of Physics
05 Department of Physics > Institute for Condensed Matter Physics
05 Department of Physics > Institute for Condensed Matter Physics > Soft Matter at Interfaces (SMI)
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2024 12:24
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2024 12:24
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