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Tin-functionalized silicon oxycarbide as a stable, high-capacity anode material for Na-ion batteries

Kempf, Alexander ; Kiefer, Samira A. ; Graczyk-Zajac, Magdalena ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Riedel, Ralf (2023)
Tin-functionalized silicon oxycarbide as a stable, high-capacity anode material for Na-ion batteries.
In: Open Ceramics, 15
doi: 10.1016/j.oceram.2023.100388
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

In this study tin-functionalized silicon oxycarbide, Sn/SiOC, composite anode materials are synthesized using a carbon-rich polysiloxane as the preceramic polymer and nano-sized SnO2, which converts to metallic tin via carbothermal reduction at approximately 700 °C. The in-situ Sn formation leads to a uniform distribution of tin particles within a carbon-rich SiOC matrix. Raman spectra show no significant changes despite the carbothermal reduction of SnO2. The composite material provides a stable reversible capacity of 234 mAh g-1. By adjusting the composition and pyrolysis temperature a reversible capacity of 131 mAh g-1 at a high current rate of 2380 mA g-1 is achieved.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2023
Creators: Kempf, Alexander ; Kiefer, Samira A. ; Graczyk-Zajac, Magdalena ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Riedel, Ralf
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Tin-functionalized silicon oxycarbide as a stable, high-capacity anode material for Na-ion batteries
Language: English
Date: September 2023
Journal or Publication Title: Open Ceramics
Volume of the journal: 15
DOI: 10.1016/j.oceram.2023.100388
Abstract:

In this study tin-functionalized silicon oxycarbide, Sn/SiOC, composite anode materials are synthesized using a carbon-rich polysiloxane as the preceramic polymer and nano-sized SnO2, which converts to metallic tin via carbothermal reduction at approximately 700 °C. The in-situ Sn formation leads to a uniform distribution of tin particles within a carbon-rich SiOC matrix. Raman spectra show no significant changes despite the carbothermal reduction of SnO2. The composite material provides a stable reversible capacity of 234 mAh g-1. By adjusting the composition and pyrolysis temperature a reversible capacity of 131 mAh g-1 at a high current rate of 2380 mA g-1 is achieved.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Sodium-ion battery; SiOC; Tin; Polymer-derived ceramics
Additional Information:

Artikel-ID: 100388

Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Dispersive Solids
TU-Projects: DFG|GR4440/4-1|Jenseits der Li-Ione
Date Deposited: 15 Aug 2023 06:36
Last Modified: 15 Aug 2023 06:36
PPN: 510628540
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