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Large Eddy Simulations of Turbulent Gas-Liquid Flows in a Diverging Horizontal Channel Using a Hybrid Multiphase Approach

Nguyen, B. ; Popp, S. ; Hundshagen, M. ; Skoda, R. ; Mansouri, M. ; Thévenin, D. ; Hasse, C. (2022)
Large Eddy Simulations of Turbulent Gas-Liquid Flows in a Diverging Horizontal Channel Using a Hybrid Multiphase Approach.
In: Journal of Fluids Engineering, 145 (3)
doi: 10.1115/1.4056209
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

Centrifugal pumps conveying gas–liquid flows are often designed based on pure liquid flows due to limited understanding of gas formations within a gas–liquid flow. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can provide insights into the flow characteristics, yet standard multiphase models are not able to describe a wide range of spatial scales. In this study, a hybrid multiphase approach for turbulent flows based on an Eulerian-Eulerian solver with volume-of-fluid (VOF) enhancements is applied, which can handle multiple flow regimes (continuous gas/liquid, disperse bubbles) at once. Large eddy simulations (LES) of gas–liquid-flows through a diverging horizontal channel (diffuser) are performed to evaluate the possibilities and limitations of this approach. Three representative cases, each containing different flow characteristics, are computed using a fixed bubble size approach. The results show that the hybrid approach is able to capture all flow characteristics and predict the gas void size and position precisely. However, it can be observed that the performance of the approach significantly depends on the specified bubble size.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2022
Creators: Nguyen, B. ; Popp, S. ; Hundshagen, M. ; Skoda, R. ; Mansouri, M. ; Thévenin, D. ; Hasse, C.
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Large Eddy Simulations of Turbulent Gas-Liquid Flows in a Diverging Horizontal Channel Using a Hybrid Multiphase Approach
Language: English
Date: 2 December 2022
Publisher: ASME
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Fluids Engineering
Volume of the journal: 145
Issue Number: 3
DOI: 10.1115/1.4056209
URL / URN: https://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/fluidsengineering/art...
Abstract:

Centrifugal pumps conveying gas–liquid flows are often designed based on pure liquid flows due to limited understanding of gas formations within a gas–liquid flow. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can provide insights into the flow characteristics, yet standard multiphase models are not able to describe a wide range of spatial scales. In this study, a hybrid multiphase approach for turbulent flows based on an Eulerian-Eulerian solver with volume-of-fluid (VOF) enhancements is applied, which can handle multiple flow regimes (continuous gas/liquid, disperse bubbles) at once. Large eddy simulations (LES) of gas–liquid-flows through a diverging horizontal channel (diffuser) are performed to evaluate the possibilities and limitations of this approach. Three representative cases, each containing different flow characteristics, are computed using a fixed bubble size approach. The results show that the hybrid approach is able to capture all flow characteristics and predict the gas void size and position precisely. However, it can be observed that the performance of the approach significantly depends on the specified bubble size.

Additional Information:

Paper No. 031501

Divisions: 16 Department of Mechanical Engineering
16 Department of Mechanical Engineering > Simulation of reactive Thermo-Fluid Systems (STFS)
Date Deposited: 09 Dec 2022 07:12
Last Modified: 09 Dec 2022 07:12
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