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Discussion of Field Weakening Operation of a High-Speed PMSM for Flywheel Application

Li, Xing ; Erd, Nicolas ; Messager, Gael ; Gemeinder, Yves ; Dietz, Daniel ; Binder, Andreas ; An, Jeongki (2021)
Discussion of Field Weakening Operation of a High-Speed PMSM for Flywheel Application.
8. Fachtagung VDE Antriebssysteme - Elektromechanische Antriebssysteme 2021. virtual Conference (09.-10.11.2021)
Conference or Workshop Item, Bibliographie

Abstract

This paper discusses the benefits of field weakening (FW) operation of a permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) for the application in a flywheel system, which has 24 000 min(exp -1) maximum speed and a power rating of 28 kW. The discussion focuses on the loss and efficiency performance compared to non-field weakening (NFW) operation. According to the calculation, FW-strategy can reduce the iron losses at high speed by applying a demagnetizing current. Despite the increased copper losses, the total losses are slightly lower than for NFW-operation. However, the benefit (less than 200 W) is small compared to the rated power. The second part of this paper presents measurements for a prototype flywheel system, applying a FW-strategy. Different loss groups are analyzed. High iron losses and PWM-based additional losses are observed at high speed. The measured efficiency with full power operation is above 94 % for the speed range 12 000...24 000 min(exp -1).

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Erschienen: 2021
Creators: Li, Xing ; Erd, Nicolas ; Messager, Gael ; Gemeinder, Yves ; Dietz, Daniel ; Binder, Andreas ; An, Jeongki
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Discussion of Field Weakening Operation of a High-Speed PMSM for Flywheel Application
Language: English
Date: November 2021
Publisher: VDE Verlag
Book Title: Elektromechanische Antriebssysteme 2021: Beiträge der ETG-Fachtagung
Series: ETG-Fachbericht
Series Volume: 164
Event Title: 8. Fachtagung VDE Antriebssysteme - Elektromechanische Antriebssysteme 2021
Event Location: virtual Conference
Event Dates: 09.-10.11.2021
URL / URN: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9735234/author...
Abstract:

This paper discusses the benefits of field weakening (FW) operation of a permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) for the application in a flywheel system, which has 24 000 min(exp -1) maximum speed and a power rating of 28 kW. The discussion focuses on the loss and efficiency performance compared to non-field weakening (NFW) operation. According to the calculation, FW-strategy can reduce the iron losses at high speed by applying a demagnetizing current. Despite the increased copper losses, the total losses are slightly lower than for NFW-operation. However, the benefit (less than 200 W) is small compared to the rated power. The second part of this paper presents measurements for a prototype flywheel system, applying a FW-strategy. Different loss groups are analyzed. High iron losses and PWM-based additional losses are observed at high speed. The measured efficiency with full power operation is above 94 % for the speed range 12 000...24 000 min(exp -1).

Divisions: 18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology > Institute for Electrical Energy Conversion > Electrical Energy Conversion
18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology > Institute for Electrical Energy Conversion
Date Deposited: 09 Nov 2022 08:19
Last Modified: 14 Feb 2023 14:41
PPN: 505037718
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