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Combined Two-phase Co-flow and Counter-flow in a Gas Channel/Porous Transport Layer Assembly

Beale, Steven B. ; Andersson, Martin ; Weber, Norbert ; Marschall, Holger ; Lehnert, Werner (2020)
Combined Two-phase Co-flow and Counter-flow in a Gas Channel/Porous Transport Layer Assembly.
In: ECS Transactions, 98 (9)
doi: 10.1149/09809.0305ecst
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

This paper considers a detailed numerical analysis of combined liquid-gas co-flow in a gas channel, with liquid-gas counter-flow in a porous transport layer, as is typically found on the cathode side of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. The geometry is obtained by digital reconstruction of nano-computer tomography images. From this, the domain is tessellated with an unstructured castellated or octree mesh, upon which the equations of mass and momentum are solved by means of a volume of fluid method. Liquid water is produced from an electrode where gaseous oxygen is simultaneously consumed by electrochemical reduction; Liquid-gas counter flow in the porous transport layer results in liquid drops being entrained in co-flow in the gas channels and convected by the gas downstream.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2020
Creators: Beale, Steven B. ; Andersson, Martin ; Weber, Norbert ; Marschall, Holger ; Lehnert, Werner
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Combined Two-phase Co-flow and Counter-flow in a Gas Channel/Porous Transport Layer Assembly
Language: English
Date: September 2020
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Journal or Publication Title: ECS Transactions
Volume of the journal: 98
Issue Number: 9
DOI: 10.1149/09809.0305ecst
Abstract:

This paper considers a detailed numerical analysis of combined liquid-gas co-flow in a gas channel, with liquid-gas counter-flow in a porous transport layer, as is typically found on the cathode side of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. The geometry is obtained by digital reconstruction of nano-computer tomography images. From this, the domain is tessellated with an unstructured castellated or octree mesh, upon which the equations of mass and momentum are solved by means of a volume of fluid method. Liquid water is produced from an electrode where gaseous oxygen is simultaneously consumed by electrochemical reduction; Liquid-gas counter flow in the porous transport layer results in liquid drops being entrained in co-flow in the gas channels and convected by the gas downstream.

Divisions: 04 Department of Mathematics
04 Department of Mathematics > Analysis
04 Department of Mathematics > Analysis > Mathematical Modeling and Analysis
04 Department of Mathematics > Mathematical Modelling and Analysis
Date Deposited: 11 Mar 2022 11:46
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2022 11:46
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