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Ultra-light nanocomposite aerogels of bacterial cellulose and reduced graphene oxide for specific absorption and separation of organic liquids

Wang, Yonggui ; Yadav, Sandeep ; Heinlein, Thorsten ; Konjik, Valentino ; Breitzke, Hergen ; Buntkowsky, Gerd ; Schneider, Jörg J. ; Zhang, Kai (2021)
Ultra-light nanocomposite aerogels of bacterial cellulose and reduced graphene oxide for specific absorption and separation of organic liquids.
In: RSC Advances, 4 (41)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00018897
Article, Secondary publication, Publisher's Version

Abstract

Novel materials based on sustainable materials with high absorption capacity are still rare for the separation of organic liquids or oil spills and water. In this report, ultra-light nanocomposite aerogels consisting of sustainable bacterial cellulose (BC) and graphene oxide (GO) were constructed after an eco-friendly freeze-drying process for the first time. Due to the hydrophilic properties of both materials and the highly porous structure, BC/GO aerogels could highly absorb not only organic liquids, such as cyclohexane and DMF, but also water. Specific absorption for organic liquids was achieved after the reduction of GO using H₂ gas, which led to nanocomposite aerogels of BC and reduced GO. They could specifically absorb 135–150 g organic liquids per g of their own weight, even with a high content of 80% BC in the nanocomposite aerogel.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2021
Creators: Wang, Yonggui ; Yadav, Sandeep ; Heinlein, Thorsten ; Konjik, Valentino ; Breitzke, Hergen ; Buntkowsky, Gerd ; Schneider, Jörg J. ; Zhang, Kai
Type of entry: Secondary publication
Title: Ultra-light nanocomposite aerogels of bacterial cellulose and reduced graphene oxide for specific absorption and separation of organic liquids
Language: English
Date: 2021
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Journal or Publication Title: RSC Advances
Volume of the journal: 4
Issue Number: 41
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00018897
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/18897
Corresponding Links:
Origin: Secondary publication service
Abstract:

Novel materials based on sustainable materials with high absorption capacity are still rare for the separation of organic liquids or oil spills and water. In this report, ultra-light nanocomposite aerogels consisting of sustainable bacterial cellulose (BC) and graphene oxide (GO) were constructed after an eco-friendly freeze-drying process for the first time. Due to the hydrophilic properties of both materials and the highly porous structure, BC/GO aerogels could highly absorb not only organic liquids, such as cyclohexane and DMF, but also water. Specific absorption for organic liquids was achieved after the reduction of GO using H₂ gas, which led to nanocomposite aerogels of BC and reduced GO. They could specifically absorb 135–150 g organic liquids per g of their own weight, even with a high content of 80% BC in the nanocomposite aerogel.

Status: Publisher's Version
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-188979
Additional Information:

Supplements: 1 Textdokument, 7 Videos

Classification DDC: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Divisions: 07 Department of Chemistry
07 Department of Chemistry > Physical Chemistry
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2021 12:50
Last Modified: 20 Sep 2021 05:28
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