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Patient Specific Optimal Catheter Selection for the Left Coronary Artery

Rahman, Sami ur ; Wesarg, Stefan ; Völker, Wolfram (2011)
Patient Specific Optimal Catheter Selection for the Left Coronary Artery.
Emerging Technologies for Medical Diagnosis and Therapy.
Conference or Workshop Item, Bibliographie

Abstract

During coronary artery angiography, a catheter is used to inject a contrast dye into the coronary arteries. Due to the anatomical variation of the aorta and the coronary arteries in different humans, one common catheter cannot be used for all patients. The cardiologists test different catheters for a patient and select the best one according to the patient's anatomy. To overcome these problems, we propose a computer aided catheter selection procedure. In this paper we present our approach for patient specific optimal catheter selection for the angiography of the left coronary artery (LCA). It involves segmentation of the aorta and coronary arteries, finding the centerline and computing some geometric parameters. These parameters include curve angle of the LCA, LCA contralateral wall curve length, and the aorta cavity length. We then consider catheters for the LCA and compute the angles and lengths of the two curves as well as the distance between these curves. We suggest a catheter that is the closest one to the patient's arteries geometry. This solution avoids testing of many catheters during catheterization. The cardiologist already gets a recommendation about the optimal catheter for the patient prior to the intervention.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Erschienen: 2011
Creators: Rahman, Sami ur ; Wesarg, Stefan ; Völker, Wolfram
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Patient Specific Optimal Catheter Selection for the Left Coronary Artery
Language: English
Date: 2011
Event Title: Emerging Technologies for Medical Diagnosis and Therapy
Abstract:

During coronary artery angiography, a catheter is used to inject a contrast dye into the coronary arteries. Due to the anatomical variation of the aorta and the coronary arteries in different humans, one common catheter cannot be used for all patients. The cardiologists test different catheters for a patient and select the best one according to the patient's anatomy. To overcome these problems, we propose a computer aided catheter selection procedure. In this paper we present our approach for patient specific optimal catheter selection for the angiography of the left coronary artery (LCA). It involves segmentation of the aorta and coronary arteries, finding the centerline and computing some geometric parameters. These parameters include curve angle of the LCA, LCA contralateral wall curve length, and the aorta cavity length. We then consider catheters for the LCA and compute the angles and lengths of the two curves as well as the distance between these curves. We suggest a catheter that is the closest one to the patient's arteries geometry. This solution avoids testing of many catheters during catheterization. The cardiologist already gets a recommendation about the optimal catheter for the patient prior to the intervention.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Forschungsgruppe Medical Computing (MECO), Angiography, Catheter selection
Divisions: 20 Department of Computer Science
20 Department of Computer Science > Interactive Graphics Systems
Date Deposited: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
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