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Region Detection in Medical Images Using HOG Classifiers and a Body Landmark Network

Erdt, Marius ; Knapp, Oliver ; Drechsler, Klaus ; Wesarg, Stefan (2013)
Region Detection in Medical Images Using HOG Classifiers and a Body Landmark Network.
Medical Imaging 2013: Computer-Aided Diagnosis. Part One.
doi: 10.1117/12.2007384
Conference or Workshop Item, Bibliographie

Abstract

Automatic detection of anatomical structures and regions in 3D medical images is important for several computer aided diagnosis tasks. In this work, a new method for simultaneous detection of multiple anatomical areas is proposed. The method consists of two steps: first, single rectangular region candidates are detected independently using 3D variants of Histograms of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features. These features are robust against small changes between regions in rotation and scale which typically occur between different individuals. In a second step, the positions of the detected candidates are refined by incorporating a body landmark network that exploits anatomical relations between different structures. The landmark network consists of a principle component based statistical modeling of the relative positions between the detected regions in training images. The method has been evaluated on thoracic/abdominal CT images of the portal venous phase. In 216 CT images, eight different structures have been trained. Results show an increase in performance using the combination of HOGs and the landmark network in comparison to using independent classifiers without anatomical relations.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Erschienen: 2013
Creators: Erdt, Marius ; Knapp, Oliver ; Drechsler, Klaus ; Wesarg, Stefan
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Region Detection in Medical Images Using HOG Classifiers and a Body Landmark Network
Language: English
Date: 2013
Publisher: SPIE Press, Bellingham
Series: Proceedings of SPIE; 8670
Event Title: Medical Imaging 2013: Computer-Aided Diagnosis. Part One
DOI: 10.1117/12.2007384
Abstract:

Automatic detection of anatomical structures and regions in 3D medical images is important for several computer aided diagnosis tasks. In this work, a new method for simultaneous detection of multiple anatomical areas is proposed. The method consists of two steps: first, single rectangular region candidates are detected independently using 3D variants of Histograms of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features. These features are robust against small changes between regions in rotation and scale which typically occur between different individuals. In a second step, the positions of the detected candidates are refined by incorporating a body landmark network that exploits anatomical relations between different structures. The landmark network consists of a principle component based statistical modeling of the relative positions between the detected regions in training images. The method has been evaluated on thoracic/abdominal CT images of the portal venous phase. In 216 CT images, eight different structures have been trained. Results show an increase in performance using the combination of HOGs and the landmark network in comparison to using independent classifiers without anatomical relations.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Region detection, Body landmarks
Divisions: 20 Department of Computer Science
20 Department of Computer Science > Interactive Graphics Systems
Date Deposited: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2018 11:16
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