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Structured Codes Improve the Bennett-Brassard-84 Quantum Key Rate

Smith, Graeme ; Renes, Joseph ; Smolin, John (2008)
Structured Codes Improve the Bennett-Brassard-84 Quantum Key Rate.
In: Physical Review Letters, 100 (17)
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.170502
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A central goal in information theory and cryptography is finding simple characterizations of optimal communication rates under various restrictions and security requirements. Ideally, the optimal key rate for a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol would be given by a single-letter formula involving optimization over a single use of an effective channel. We explore the possibility of such a formula for the simplest and most widely used QKD protocol, Bennnett-Brassard-84 with one-way classical postprocessing. We show that a conjectured single-letter formula is false, uncovering a deep ignorance about good private codes and exposing unfortunate complications in the theory of QKD. These complications are not without benefit—with added complexity comes better key rates than previously thought possible. The threshold for secure key generation improves from a bit error rate of 0.124 to 0.129

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2008
Autor(en): Smith, Graeme ; Renes, Joseph ; Smolin, John
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Structured Codes Improve the Bennett-Brassard-84 Quantum Key Rate
Sprache: Deutsch
Publikationsjahr: April 2008
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Physical Review Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 100
(Heft-)Nummer: 17
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.170502
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A central goal in information theory and cryptography is finding simple characterizations of optimal communication rates under various restrictions and security requirements. Ideally, the optimal key rate for a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol would be given by a single-letter formula involving optimization over a single use of an effective channel. We explore the possibility of such a formula for the simplest and most widely used QKD protocol, Bennnett-Brassard-84 with one-way classical postprocessing. We show that a conjectured single-letter formula is false, uncovering a deep ignorance about good private codes and exposing unfortunate complications in the theory of QKD. These complications are not without benefit—with added complexity comes better key rates than previously thought possible. The threshold for secure key generation improves from a bit error rate of 0.124 to 0.129

ID-Nummer: TUD-CS-2008-11476
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Dez 2016 20:23
Letzte Änderung: 16 Mai 2018 12:47
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