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Synthesis and magnetic properties of the thin film exchange spring system of MnBi/FeCo

Sabet, S. ; Hildebrandt, E. ; Alff, L. (2017)
Synthesis and magnetic properties of the thin film exchange spring system of MnBi/FeCo.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 903
doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/903/1/012032
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Manganese bismuth thin films with a nominal thickness of ~40 nm were grown at room temperature onto quartz glass substrate in a DC magnetron sputtering unit. In contrast to the usual multilayer approach, the MnBi films were deposited using a single sputtering target with a stoichiometry of Mn55Bi45 (at. %). A subsequent in-situ annealing step was performed in vacuum in order to form the ferromagnetic LTP of MnBi. X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of a textured LTP MnBi hard phase after annealing at 330 °C. This film shows a maximum saturation magnetization of 530 emu/cm3, high out-of-plane coercivity of 15 kOe induced by unreacted bismuth. The exchange coupling effect was investigated by deposition of a second layer of FeCo with 1 nm and 2 nm thickness onto the LTP MnBi films. The MnBi/FeCo double layer showed as expected higher saturation magnetization with increasing thickness of the FeCo layer while the coercive field remained constant. The fabrication of the MnBi/FeCo double layer for an exchange spring magnet was facilitated by deposition from a single stoichiometric target.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2017
Autor(en): Sabet, S. ; Hildebrandt, E. ; Alff, L.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Synthesis and magnetic properties of the thin film exchange spring system of MnBi/FeCo
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2017
Verlag: IOP Publishing Ltd
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 903
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/903/1/012032
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Manganese bismuth thin films with a nominal thickness of ~40 nm were grown at room temperature onto quartz glass substrate in a DC magnetron sputtering unit. In contrast to the usual multilayer approach, the MnBi films were deposited using a single sputtering target with a stoichiometry of Mn55Bi45 (at. %). A subsequent in-situ annealing step was performed in vacuum in order to form the ferromagnetic LTP of MnBi. X-ray diffraction confirmed the formation of a textured LTP MnBi hard phase after annealing at 330 °C. This film shows a maximum saturation magnetization of 530 emu/cm3, high out-of-plane coercivity of 15 kOe induced by unreacted bismuth. The exchange coupling effect was investigated by deposition of a second layer of FeCo with 1 nm and 2 nm thickness onto the LTP MnBi films. The MnBi/FeCo double layer showed as expected higher saturation magnetization with increasing thickness of the FeCo layer while the coercive field remained constant. The fabrication of the MnBi/FeCo double layer for an exchange spring magnet was facilitated by deposition from a single stoichiometric target.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Art.No.: 012032; 8th Joint European Magnetic Symposia (JEMS2016)

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Dünne Schichten
05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 11 Dez 2017 11:29
Letzte Änderung: 16 Feb 2024 12:26
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Sponsoren: The authors thank the LOEWE project RESPONSE funded by the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Arts (HMWK) of the state of Hessen.
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