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Local Determinants of Crime: Distinguishing between Resident and Non-Resident Offenders

Büttner, Thiess ; Spengler, Hannes (2009)
Local Determinants of Crime: Distinguishing between Resident and Non-Resident Offenders.
Report, Erstveröffentlichung

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The paper revisits the local determinants of crime using a spatial model distinguishing between resident and non-resident offenders. Employing data for German municipalities, the model is estimated by means of a spatial GMM approach. Focusing on resident offenders legal earnings opportunities and the expected gain from offenses are found to be important determinants of crime. Also the socio-economic background in terms of unemployment, poverty, and inequality proves significant for both property and violent crime. Whereas local inequality only shows an effect on crime committed by resident offenders, crime committed by non-resident offenders is shown to be significantly related to the characteristics in adjacent municipalities such as unemployment and income.

Typ des Eintrags: Report
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Büttner, Thiess ; Spengler, Hannes
Art des Eintrags: Erstveröffentlichung
Titel: Local Determinants of Crime: Distinguishing between Resident and Non-Resident Offenders
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2009
Ort: Darmstadt
Reihe: Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics
Band einer Reihe: 120
URL / URN: http://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/4806
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The paper revisits the local determinants of crime using a spatial model distinguishing between resident and non-resident offenders. Employing data for German municipalities, the model is estimated by means of a spatial GMM approach. Focusing on resident offenders legal earnings opportunities and the expected gain from offenses are found to be important determinants of crime. Also the socio-economic background in terms of unemployment, poverty, and inequality proves significant for both property and violent crime. Whereas local inequality only shows an effect on crime committed by resident offenders, crime committed by non-resident offenders is shown to be significantly related to the characteristics in adjacent municipalities such as unemployment and income.

Freie Schlagworte: Crime, Causes of Crime, Cross-Sectional Study, Spatial Econometrics, Crime Spillovers, Neighborhood Effects, Instrumental Variables
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-48067
Zusätzliche Informationen:

JEL-Classification: K42, R19, J61, J19; Erstellt Februar 2003

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 300 Sozialwissenschaften > 330 Wirtschaft
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften
01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Feb 2016 20:55
Letzte Änderung: 25 Okt 2023 07:39
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