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Ceramic Nanocomposites from Tailor-Made Preceramic Polymers

Mera, Gabriela ; Gallei, Markus ; Bernard, Samuel ; Ionescu, Emanuel (2015)
Ceramic Nanocomposites from Tailor-Made Preceramic Polymers.
In: Nanomaterials, 5 (2)
doi: 10.3390/nano5020468
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The present Review addresses current developments related to polymer-derived ceramic nanocomposites (PDC-NCs). Different classes of preceramic polymers are briefly introduced and their conversion into ceramic materials with adjustable phase compositions and microstructures is presented. Emphasis is set on discussing the intimate relationship between the chemistry and structural architecture of the precursor and the structural features and properties of the resulting ceramic nanocomposites. Various structural and functional properties of silicon-containing ceramic nanocomposites as well as different preparative strategies to achieve nano-scaled PDC-NC-based ordered structures are highlighted, based on selected ceramic nanocomposite systems. Furthermore, prospective applications of the PDC-NCs such as high-temperature stable materials for thermal protection systems, membranes for hot gas separation purposes, materials for heterogeneous catalysis, nano-confinement materials for hydrogen storage applications as well as anode materials for secondary ion batteries are introduced and discussed in detail.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Mera, Gabriela ; Gallei, Markus ; Bernard, Samuel ; Ionescu, Emanuel
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Ceramic Nanocomposites from Tailor-Made Preceramic Polymers
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 April 2015
Verlag: MDPI AG (Basel, Switzerland)
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nanomaterials
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 5
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
DOI: 10.3390/nano5020468
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The present Review addresses current developments related to polymer-derived ceramic nanocomposites (PDC-NCs). Different classes of preceramic polymers are briefly introduced and their conversion into ceramic materials with adjustable phase compositions and microstructures is presented. Emphasis is set on discussing the intimate relationship between the chemistry and structural architecture of the precursor and the structural features and properties of the resulting ceramic nanocomposites. Various structural and functional properties of silicon-containing ceramic nanocomposites as well as different preparative strategies to achieve nano-scaled PDC-NC-based ordered structures are highlighted, based on selected ceramic nanocomposite systems. Furthermore, prospective applications of the PDC-NCs such as high-temperature stable materials for thermal protection systems, membranes for hot gas separation purposes, materials for heterogeneous catalysis, nano-confinement materials for hydrogen storage applications as well as anode materials for secondary ion batteries are introduced and discussed in detail.

Freie Schlagworte: ceramic nanocomposites, polymer-derived ceramic nanocomposites (PDC-NCs), preceramic polymers, metallopolymers, polymer-to-ceramic conversion
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 09 Apr 2015 09:32
Letzte Änderung: 09 Apr 2015 09:32
PPN:
Sponsoren: Gabriela Mera, Markus Gallei and Emanuel Ionescu acknowledge financial support from the German Research Foundation (DFG)., Additionally, financial support within the frame of the FP7 European Initial Training Network FUNEA (Functional Nitrides for Energy Applications) is gratefully acknowledged.
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