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Influence of the architecture of dendritic-like polycarbosilanes on the ceramic yield

Yu, Zhaoju ; Min, Hao ; Yang, Le ; Feng, Yao ; Zhang, Pei ; Riedel, Ralf (2015)
Influence of the architecture of dendritic-like polycarbosilanes on the ceramic yield.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 35 (4)
doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.10.037
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

To investigate the influence of the architecture of preceramic polymers on the ceramic yield, two dendritic-like polycarbosilanes named as K3G3 and G3 were synthesized through different routes. The obvious difference in their molecular structures is related with the distribution of allyl groups. The decomposition and rearrangement reactions of the K3G3 occurred at lower temperatures compared with that of sample G3, due to the fact that the allyl groups in G3 are located in both inner and outer molecular layers while those in K3G3 are located in the outer layers, exclusively. As a result, the residual mass of the K3G3 at 1000 °C (18 wt%) is much lower than that of the G3 sample (35 wt%). The molecular weight of the dendritic-like polymers also has an important effect on their ceramic yield which increases from 34.6 to 67.6% with the increasing molecular weight of Gn (3 ≤ n ≤ 5).

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Yu, Zhaoju ; Min, Hao ; Yang, Le ; Feng, Yao ; Zhang, Pei ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Influence of the architecture of dendritic-like polycarbosilanes on the ceramic yield
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2015
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 35
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2014.10.037
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

To investigate the influence of the architecture of preceramic polymers on the ceramic yield, two dendritic-like polycarbosilanes named as K3G3 and G3 were synthesized through different routes. The obvious difference in their molecular structures is related with the distribution of allyl groups. The decomposition and rearrangement reactions of the K3G3 occurred at lower temperatures compared with that of sample G3, due to the fact that the allyl groups in G3 are located in both inner and outer molecular layers while those in K3G3 are located in the outer layers, exclusively. As a result, the residual mass of the K3G3 at 1000 °C (18 wt%) is much lower than that of the G3 sample (35 wt%). The molecular weight of the dendritic-like polymers also has an important effect on their ceramic yield which increases from 34.6 to 67.6% with the increasing molecular weight of Gn (3 ≤ n ≤ 5).

Freie Schlagworte: Polymer-derived ceramics, Dendritic polycarbosilanes, Silicon carbide, Polymeric architecture, Ceramic yield
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 25 Mär 2015 09:34
Letzte Änderung: 25 Mär 2015 09:34
PPN:
Sponsoren: This research was supported by the NSFC (No. 50802079) and Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No. 2011J01330), Scientific and Technological Innovation Platform of Fujian Province (2006L2003).
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