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Synthesis and structural characterization of the isomuscarines

Kempter, Irina ; Frensch, Britta ; Kopf, Thomas ; Kluge, Ralph ; Csuk, René ; Svoboda, Ingrid ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Hartung, Jens (2014)
Synthesis and structural characterization of the isomuscarines.
In: Tetrahedron, 70 (10)
doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.12.085
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Four diastereomers of 2-[(trimethylammonium)-methyl]-5-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-ol, trivially named isomuscarine, allo-isomuscarine, epi-isomuscarine, and epiallo-isomuscarine, were prepared as bromide salts from 2,4-like and 2,4-unlike diastereomers of 3-(4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxy)-4-methylthiazole-2(3H)-thione. The strategy for constructing the tetrahydrofuran nucleus of the isomuscarines uses alkenoxyl radical 5-exo-bromocyclization, occurring 2,3-cis-selectively for the 2,4-like-4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxyl radical, and 2,3-trans-selectively for the 2,4-unlike diastereomer. A fraction of 4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxyl radicals cyclizes 6-endo-selectively providing 5-bromo-2-methyltetrahydropyran-4-ols in yields between 3 and 15%. Substituting trimethylamine for bromide in 5-exo-bromocyclized products furnishes isomuscarine bromides, which were structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction and NMR-spectroscopy.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2014
Autor(en): Kempter, Irina ; Frensch, Britta ; Kopf, Thomas ; Kluge, Ralph ; Csuk, René ; Svoboda, Ingrid ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Hartung, Jens
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Synthesis and structural characterization of the isomuscarines
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 11 März 2014
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Tetrahedron
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 70
(Heft-)Nummer: 10
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.12.085
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Four diastereomers of 2-[(trimethylammonium)-methyl]-5-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-ol, trivially named isomuscarine, allo-isomuscarine, epi-isomuscarine, and epiallo-isomuscarine, were prepared as bromide salts from 2,4-like and 2,4-unlike diastereomers of 3-(4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxy)-4-methylthiazole-2(3H)-thione. The strategy for constructing the tetrahydrofuran nucleus of the isomuscarines uses alkenoxyl radical 5-exo-bromocyclization, occurring 2,3-cis-selectively for the 2,4-like-4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxyl radical, and 2,3-trans-selectively for the 2,4-unlike diastereomer. A fraction of 4-hydroxyhex-5-en-2-oxyl radicals cyclizes 6-endo-selectively providing 5-bromo-2-methyltetrahydropyran-4-ols in yields between 3 and 15%. Substituting trimethylamine for bromide in 5-exo-bromocyclized products furnishes isomuscarine bromides, which were structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction and NMR-spectroscopy.

Freie Schlagworte: Alkoxyl radical, Bromocyclization, Muscarine alkaloid, Stereoselective synthesis, Tetrahydrofuran, Thiazolethione
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Jan 2015 09:04
Letzte Änderung: 23 Jan 2015 09:04
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