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Distribution, formation and regulation of gas vesicles.

Pfeifer, Felicitas (2012)
Distribution, formation and regulation of gas vesicles.
In: Nature reviews. Microbiology, 10 (10)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A range of bacteria and archaea produce intracellular gas-filled proteinaceous structures that function as flotation devices in order to maintain a suitable depth in the aqueous environment. The wall of these gas vesicles is freely permeable to gas molecules and is composed of a small hydrophobic protein, GvpA, which forms a single-layer wall. In addition, several minor structural, accessory or regulatory proteins are required for gas vesicle formation. In different organisms, 8-14 genes encoding gas vesicle proteins have been identified, and their expression has been shown to be regulated by environmental factors. In this Review, I describe the basic properties of gas vesicles, the genes that encode them and how their production is regulated. I also discuss the function of these vesicles and the initial attempts to exploit them for biotechnological purposes.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Pfeifer, Felicitas
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Distribution, formation and regulation of gas vesicles.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2012
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nature reviews. Microbiology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 10
(Heft-)Nummer: 10
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A range of bacteria and archaea produce intracellular gas-filled proteinaceous structures that function as flotation devices in order to maintain a suitable depth in the aqueous environment. The wall of these gas vesicles is freely permeable to gas molecules and is composed of a small hydrophobic protein, GvpA, which forms a single-layer wall. In addition, several minor structural, accessory or regulatory proteins are required for gas vesicle formation. In different organisms, 8-14 genes encoding gas vesicle proteins have been identified, and their expression has been shown to be regulated by environmental factors. In this Review, I describe the basic properties of gas vesicles, the genes that encode them and how their production is regulated. I also discuss the function of these vesicles and the initial attempts to exploit them for biotechnological purposes.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Microbiology and Archaea
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Hinterlegungsdatum: 22 Okt 2012 06:29
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 10:03
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