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Correlation between microstructure, strain behavior, and acoustic emission of soft PZT ceramics

Hoffmann, Michael J. ; Hammer, Matthias ; Hammer, A. ; Endriss, A. ; Lupascu, Doru C. (2001)
Correlation between microstructure, strain behavior, and acoustic emission of soft PZT ceramics.
In: Acta Materialia, 49 (7)
doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00025-8
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The influence of grain size and domain configuration on the microscopic and macroscopic electromechanical properties of soft lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramics were studied. Fine- and coarse-grained PZT ceramics with an average grain size of 1.5 and 3.5 mum were prepared using the conventional mixed oxide route and different sintering, conditions (1225 degreesC/2 h and 1300 degreesC/10 h). The experiments were performed on PZT with different Zr/Ti-ratios in order to obtain pure tetragonal (45/55), pure rhombohedral (60/40), and morphotropic (54/46) compositions. To distinguish between the intrinsic and extrinsic effect microscopic strain measurements (Synchrotron X-ray diffraction) were compared with macroscopic measurements of the mechanical hysteresis loop. The results were correlated with acoustic emission measurements which microscopically reflected the intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to the macroscopic strain of the different crystallographic modifications.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2001
Autor(en): Hoffmann, Michael J. ; Hammer, Matthias ; Hammer, A. ; Endriss, A. ; Lupascu, Doru C.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Correlation between microstructure, strain behavior, and acoustic emission of soft PZT ceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2001
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Acta Materialia
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 49
(Heft-)Nummer: 7
DOI: 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00025-8
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The influence of grain size and domain configuration on the microscopic and macroscopic electromechanical properties of soft lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramics were studied. Fine- and coarse-grained PZT ceramics with an average grain size of 1.5 and 3.5 mum were prepared using the conventional mixed oxide route and different sintering, conditions (1225 degreesC/2 h and 1300 degreesC/10 h). The experiments were performed on PZT with different Zr/Ti-ratios in order to obtain pure tetragonal (45/55), pure rhombohedral (60/40), and morphotropic (54/46) compositions. To distinguish between the intrinsic and extrinsic effect microscopic strain measurements (Synchrotron X-ray diffraction) were compared with macroscopic measurements of the mechanical hysteresis loop. The results were correlated with acoustic emission measurements which microscopically reflected the intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to the macroscopic strain of the different crystallographic modifications.

Freie Schlagworte: ceramics; microstructure; strain behavior; X-ray diffraction (XRD); acoustic; LEAD-ZIRCONATE-TITANATE; CRYSTAL ORIENTATION DEPENDENCE; MORPHOTROPIC-PHASE-BOUNDARY; PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS; SIZE
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Jul 2011 08:45
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:50
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