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Hyperekplexia mutation of glycine receptors: decreased gating efficacy with altered binding thermodynamics.

Maksay, Gábor ; Bíró, Tímea ; Laube, Bodo (2002)
Hyperekplexia mutation of glycine receptors: decreased gating efficacy with altered binding thermodynamics.
In: Biochemical pharmacology, 64 (2)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

[(3)H]Strychnine binding was studied to recombinant human alpha(1) and the hyperekplexia mutant alpha(1)R271L glycine receptors (GlyRs) transiently expressed in human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cell cultures at 0, 18 and 37 degrees. The alpha(1)R271L mutation did not affect the linear van't Hoff plots of the exothermic binding of the antagonist [3H]strychnine while it turned taurine into an antagonist with exothermic binding. The inhibition constants of the agonist glycine showed opposite temperature dependence on alpha(1) GlyRs, corresponding to endothermic binding driven by large entropic increases. The temperature dependence of displacement by the partial agonists taurine on alpha(1) GlyRs and glycine on alpha(1)R271L GlyRs was biphasic reflecting negative heat capacity changes, dehydration changes and/or a complex binding mechanism. The thermodynamic discrimination of efficacy is valid for native rat spinal and recombinant human GlyRs. The alpha(1)R271L mutation impairs the transduction mechanism and distorts gating of GlyRs. Thereby it reduces the potency and efficacy of agonists and affects their thermodynamic parameters of binding. The hyperekplexia mutation offers a model system to demonstrate the correlation among pathophysiology, gating efficacy and binding thermodynamics of GlyRs.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2002
Autor(en): Maksay, Gábor ; Bíró, Tímea ; Laube, Bodo
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Hyperekplexia mutation of glycine receptors: decreased gating efficacy with altered binding thermodynamics.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2002
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Biochemical pharmacology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 64
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

[(3)H]Strychnine binding was studied to recombinant human alpha(1) and the hyperekplexia mutant alpha(1)R271L glycine receptors (GlyRs) transiently expressed in human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cell cultures at 0, 18 and 37 degrees. The alpha(1)R271L mutation did not affect the linear van't Hoff plots of the exothermic binding of the antagonist [3H]strychnine while it turned taurine into an antagonist with exothermic binding. The inhibition constants of the agonist glycine showed opposite temperature dependence on alpha(1) GlyRs, corresponding to endothermic binding driven by large entropic increases. The temperature dependence of displacement by the partial agonists taurine on alpha(1) GlyRs and glycine on alpha(1)R271L GlyRs was biphasic reflecting negative heat capacity changes, dehydration changes and/or a complex binding mechanism. The thermodynamic discrimination of efficacy is valid for native rat spinal and recombinant human GlyRs. The alpha(1)R271L mutation impairs the transduction mechanism and distorts gating of GlyRs. Thereby it reduces the potency and efficacy of agonists and affects their thermodynamic parameters of binding. The hyperekplexia mutation offers a model system to demonstrate the correlation among pathophysiology, gating efficacy and binding thermodynamics of GlyRs.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Neurophysiologie und neurosensorische Systeme
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Hinterlegungsdatum: 11 Apr 2011 13:23
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2019 06:48
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