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Efficient quantification of the importance of contacts for the dynamical stability of proteins.

Hamacher, Kay (2011)
Efficient quantification of the importance of contacts for the dynamical stability of proteins.
In: Journal of computational chemistry, 32 (5)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Understanding the stability of the native state and the dynamics of a protein is of great importance for all areas of biomolecular design. The efficient estimation of the influence of individual contacts between amino acids in a protein structure is a first step in the reengineering of a particular protein for technological or pharmacological purposes. At the same time, the functional annotation of molecular evolution can be facilitated by such insight. Here, we use a recently suggested, information theoretical measure in biomolecular design - the Kullback-Leibler-divergence - to quantify and therefore rank residue-residue contacts within proteins according to their overall contribution to the molecular mechanics. We implement this protocol on the basis of a reduced molecular model, which allows us to use a well-known lemma of linear algebra to speed up the computation. The increase in computational performance is around 10(1) - to 10(4) -fold. We applied the method to two proteins to illustrate the protocol and its results. We found that our method can reliably identify key residues in the molecular mechanics and the protein fold in comparison to well-known properties in the serine protease inhibitor. We found significant correlations to experimental results, e.g., dissociation constants and Φ values. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2011.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2011
Autor(en): Hamacher, Kay
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Efficient quantification of the importance of contacts for the dynamical stability of proteins.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2011
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of computational chemistry
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 32
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Understanding the stability of the native state and the dynamics of a protein is of great importance for all areas of biomolecular design. The efficient estimation of the influence of individual contacts between amino acids in a protein structure is a first step in the reengineering of a particular protein for technological or pharmacological purposes. At the same time, the functional annotation of molecular evolution can be facilitated by such insight. Here, we use a recently suggested, information theoretical measure in biomolecular design - the Kullback-Leibler-divergence - to quantify and therefore rank residue-residue contacts within proteins according to their overall contribution to the molecular mechanics. We implement this protocol on the basis of a reduced molecular model, which allows us to use a well-known lemma of linear algebra to speed up the computation. The increase in computational performance is around 10(1) - to 10(4) -fold. We applied the method to two proteins to illustrate the protocol and its results. We found that our method can reliably identify key residues in the molecular mechanics and the protein fold in comparison to well-known properties in the serine protease inhibitor. We found significant correlations to experimental results, e.g., dissociation constants and Φ values. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2011.

Freie Schlagworte: Bioinformatik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
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10 Fachbereich Biologie > Computational Biology and Simulation
20 Fachbereich Informatik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Mär 2011 10:28
Letzte Änderung: 30 Apr 2018 10:45
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