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Diffusion-limited compartmentalization of mammalian cell nuclei assessed by microinjected macromolecules.

Görisch, Sabine M. ; Richter, Karsten ; Scheuermann, Markus O. ; Herrmann, Harald ; Lichter, Peter (2003)
Diffusion-limited compartmentalization of mammalian cell nuclei assessed by microinjected macromolecules.
In: Experimental cell research, 289 (2)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In order to investigate the accessibility of the nucleoplasm for macromolecules with different physical properties, we microinjected FITC-conjugated dextrans of different sizes as well as anionic FITC-dextrans and FITC-poly-L-lysine into mammalian cell nuclei. Small dextrans displayed a homogeneous nuclear distribution. With increasing molecular mass (42 to 2500 kDa), FITC-dextrans were progressively excluded from chromatin regions, accumulating in and thereby outlining an apparently extended interchromatin space. Anionic FITC-dextrans (500 kDa) showed complete exclusion from labeled chromatin regions, while the positively charged FITC-poly-L-lysine was to some extent present within the chromatin regions. Moreover, the FITC-poly-L-lysine preferentially localized at the nuclear periphery. We also found a size-dependent exclusion of FITC-dextrans from nucleoli regions, while the FITC-poly-L-lysine accumulated in the nucleoli. Thus, the distinct and restricted nuclear accessibility for macromolecules is dependent on molecule size and electrical charge.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2003
Autor(en): Görisch, Sabine M. ; Richter, Karsten ; Scheuermann, Markus O. ; Herrmann, Harald ; Lichter, Peter
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Diffusion-limited compartmentalization of mammalian cell nuclei assessed by microinjected macromolecules.
Sprache: Deutsch
Publikationsjahr: 2003
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Experimental cell research
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 289
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
URL / URN: http://www.cardoso-lab.org/publications/Goerisch_2003.pdf
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In order to investigate the accessibility of the nucleoplasm for macromolecules with different physical properties, we microinjected FITC-conjugated dextrans of different sizes as well as anionic FITC-dextrans and FITC-poly-L-lysine into mammalian cell nuclei. Small dextrans displayed a homogeneous nuclear distribution. With increasing molecular mass (42 to 2500 kDa), FITC-dextrans were progressively excluded from chromatin regions, accumulating in and thereby outlining an apparently extended interchromatin space. Anionic FITC-dextrans (500 kDa) showed complete exclusion from labeled chromatin regions, while the positively charged FITC-poly-L-lysine was to some extent present within the chromatin regions. Moreover, the FITC-poly-L-lysine preferentially localized at the nuclear periphery. We also found a size-dependent exclusion of FITC-dextrans from nucleoli regions, while the FITC-poly-L-lysine accumulated in the nucleoli. Thus, the distinct and restricted nuclear accessibility for macromolecules is dependent on molecule size and electrical charge.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Cell Biology and Epigenetics
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10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Mär 2010 07:32
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:32
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