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Fuel Effects in Turbulent Premixed Pre-vaporised Alcohol/Air Jet Flames

Trabold, J. ; Hartl, S. ; Walther, S. ; Johchi, A. ; Dreizler, A. ; Geyer, D. (2024)
Fuel Effects in Turbulent Premixed Pre-vaporised Alcohol/Air Jet Flames.
In: Flow, Turbulence and Combustion : An International Journal published in association with ERCOFTAC, 2021, 106 (2)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023887
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

To study combustion fundamentals of complex fuels under well-defined boundary conditions, a novel Temperature Controlled Jet Burner (TCJB) system is designed that can stabilise both gaseous or pre-vaporised liquid fuels. In a first experimental exploratory study, piloted turbulent jet flames of pre-vaporised methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol and 2-butanol mixtures are compared to methane/air as a reference fuel. Complementary one-dimensional laminar flame calculations are used to provide flame parameters for comparison. Blow-off and flame length as global flame characteristics are measured over a wide range of equivalence ratios. For fuel rich conditions, blow-off limits correlate well with extinction strain rate calculations. Differing flame lengths from lean to rich conditions are explained partly by different flame wrinkling that is assessed using planar laser-induced fluorescence imaging of the hydroxyl radical (OH-PLIF). A study of Lewis-number effects indicates that they have substantial influence on flame wrinkling. Lean alcohol/air flames, opposed to methane/air, have a Lewis-number greater than unity. This impedes curvature development, which promotes relatively large flame lengths. In contrast, across stoichiometric conditions, all alcohol/air mixture Lewis-numbers decrease significantly. At such conditions, alcohol/air flames show alike or even larger wrinkling compared to methane/air flames. However, quantitatively, the differences in flame length and wrinkling observed among the flames can neither be explained alone by Lewis-number differences, nor other global mixture parameters available from 1D laminar flame calculations. This study shall therefore emphasise the need for more detailed experimental analyses of the full thermochemical state of laminar and turbulent flames fuelled with complex fuels.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Trabold, J. ; Hartl, S. ; Walther, S. ; Johchi, A. ; Dreizler, A. ; Geyer, D.
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Fuel Effects in Turbulent Premixed Pre-vaporised Alcohol/Air Jet Flames
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 18 Dezember 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: Februar 2021
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Dordrecht
Verlag: Springer Science
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Flow, Turbulence and Combustion : An International Journal published in association with ERCOFTAC
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 106
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023887
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23887
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

To study combustion fundamentals of complex fuels under well-defined boundary conditions, a novel Temperature Controlled Jet Burner (TCJB) system is designed that can stabilise both gaseous or pre-vaporised liquid fuels. In a first experimental exploratory study, piloted turbulent jet flames of pre-vaporised methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol and 2-butanol mixtures are compared to methane/air as a reference fuel. Complementary one-dimensional laminar flame calculations are used to provide flame parameters for comparison. Blow-off and flame length as global flame characteristics are measured over a wide range of equivalence ratios. For fuel rich conditions, blow-off limits correlate well with extinction strain rate calculations. Differing flame lengths from lean to rich conditions are explained partly by different flame wrinkling that is assessed using planar laser-induced fluorescence imaging of the hydroxyl radical (OH-PLIF). A study of Lewis-number effects indicates that they have substantial influence on flame wrinkling. Lean alcohol/air flames, opposed to methane/air, have a Lewis-number greater than unity. This impedes curvature development, which promotes relatively large flame lengths. In contrast, across stoichiometric conditions, all alcohol/air mixture Lewis-numbers decrease significantly. At such conditions, alcohol/air flames show alike or even larger wrinkling compared to methane/air flames. However, quantitatively, the differences in flame length and wrinkling observed among the flames can neither be explained alone by Lewis-number differences, nor other global mixture parameters available from 1D laminar flame calculations. This study shall therefore emphasise the need for more detailed experimental analyses of the full thermochemical state of laminar and turbulent flames fuelled with complex fuels.

Freie Schlagworte: Alcohol/air combustion, Biofuels, Turbulent combustion, Blow-off, Flame length, Extinction strain rate, Lewis-number effects, Flame surface density
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-238879
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Special Issue: Progress in Clean‑Combustion Science and Technology

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Reaktive Strömungen und Messtechnik (RSM)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Dez 2024 12:27
Letzte Änderung: 19 Dez 2024 10:05
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