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Evaluation of a quick one‐step sample preparation method for the determination of the isotopic fingerprint of rapeseed (Brassica napus): Investigation of the influence of the use of 2,2‐dimethoxypropane on compound‐specific stable carbon and hydrogen isotope analyses by gas chromatography combustion/pyrolysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry

Xia, Lili ; Sakaguchi‐Söder, Kaori ; Stanojkovski, Daniel ; Schebek, Liselotte (2022)
Evaluation of a quick one‐step sample preparation method for the determination of the isotopic fingerprint of rapeseed (Brassica napus): Investigation of the influence of the use of 2,2‐dimethoxypropane on compound‐specific stable carbon and hydrogen isotope analyses by gas chromatography combustion/pyrolysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry.
In: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 35 (9)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00023026
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Rationale

Gas chromatographic analyses for vegetable oils require transesterification, which generally involves multiple steps, mainly to generate fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). A quick method based on acid-catalyzed transesterification using 2,2-dimethoxypropane (DMP) enables the conversion in one step, in a single reactor. For compound-specific stable carbon and hydrogen isotope analyses (C- and H-CSIA) of individual fatty acids (FAs) in oil, the verification of this one-step method has not yet been reported.

Methods

In this study, we evaluated the feasibility of the one-step method for C- and H-CSIA of individual FAMEs in rapeseed samples. The focus was on the investigation of the influence of methanol, which was produced from the reactions of DMP with glycerol and water during transesterification, on the accuracy of isotope composition of FAMEs, consequently of the FAs. The reproducibility of the one-step method was assessed by the measurement of the FAMEs from rapeseed and rapeseed oil. For the C- and H-CSIA of individual FAMEs, a gas chromatography combustion/pyrolysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry system was used.

Results

Our results showed that no significant differences arise in the carbon and hydrogen isotope compositions of the selected main FAMEs produced with and without DMP except for the H-CSIA value of C18:3. The reproducibility of the one-step method for rapeseed was in the range of ±0.1 mUr to ± 0.3 mUr for C-CSIA and ±1 mUr to ±3 mUr for H-CSIA of the main FAMEs.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Xia, Lili ; Sakaguchi‐Söder, Kaori ; Stanojkovski, Daniel ; Schebek, Liselotte
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Evaluation of a quick one‐step sample preparation method for the determination of the isotopic fingerprint of rapeseed (Brassica napus): Investigation of the influence of the use of 2,2‐dimethoxypropane on compound‐specific stable carbon and hydrogen isotope analyses by gas chromatography combustion/pyrolysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Ort: Darmstadt
Verlag: Wiley
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 35
(Heft-)Nummer: 9
Kollation: 11 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00023026
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/23026
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Rationale

Gas chromatographic analyses for vegetable oils require transesterification, which generally involves multiple steps, mainly to generate fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs). A quick method based on acid-catalyzed transesterification using 2,2-dimethoxypropane (DMP) enables the conversion in one step, in a single reactor. For compound-specific stable carbon and hydrogen isotope analyses (C- and H-CSIA) of individual fatty acids (FAs) in oil, the verification of this one-step method has not yet been reported.

Methods

In this study, we evaluated the feasibility of the one-step method for C- and H-CSIA of individual FAMEs in rapeseed samples. The focus was on the investigation of the influence of methanol, which was produced from the reactions of DMP with glycerol and water during transesterification, on the accuracy of isotope composition of FAMEs, consequently of the FAs. The reproducibility of the one-step method was assessed by the measurement of the FAMEs from rapeseed and rapeseed oil. For the C- and H-CSIA of individual FAMEs, a gas chromatography combustion/pyrolysis isotope ratio mass spectrometry system was used.

Results

Our results showed that no significant differences arise in the carbon and hydrogen isotope compositions of the selected main FAMEs produced with and without DMP except for the H-CSIA value of C18:3. The reproducibility of the one-step method for rapeseed was in the range of ±0.1 mUr to ± 0.3 mUr for C-CSIA and ±1 mUr to ±3 mUr for H-CSIA of the main FAMEs.

ID-Nummer: 35:e9064
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-230260
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Peer review history: https://t1p.de/l8z62

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung > Fachgebiet Stoffstrommanagement und Ressourcenwirtschaft
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Dez 2022 13:04
Letzte Änderung: 21 Dez 2022 08:24
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