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Magnetic properties of NdFe11Ti and YFe11Ti, from experiment and theory

Herper, Heike C. ; Skokov, Konstantin P. ; Ener, Semih ; Thunström, Patrik ; Diop, Léopold V.B. ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Eriksson, Olle (2023)
Magnetic properties of NdFe11Ti and YFe11Ti, from experiment and theory.
In: Acta Materialia, 242
doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2022.118473
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

NdFeTi and YFeTi serve as prototypes for rare-earth (RE) lean or REfree magnets with the ThMn-type structure. Although NdFeTi has been studied for a long time the origin of its complex magnetism at low temperature is so far not well-understood. We present a comprehensive theoretical and experimental study of the magnetic properties of NdFeTi and RE-free YFeTi to elucidate the influence of the 4 electrons. The partially localized electrons of Nd are the driving force behind the complex behavior of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy which changes from cone to uniaxial above 170 dK. The spontaneous magnetization and the five leading anisotropy constants were determined from high-quality single crystal samples over a wide temperature range using field dependencies of magnetization measured along the principle crystallographic directions. The experimental data are compared with density functional theory combined with a Hartree-Fock correction (+U) and an approximate dynamical mean-field theory.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Herper, Heike C. ; Skokov, Konstantin P. ; Ener, Semih ; Thunström, Patrik ; Diop, Léopold V.B. ; Gutfleisch, Oliver ; Eriksson, Olle
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Magnetic properties of NdFe11Ti and YFe11Ti, from experiment and theory
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Januar 2023
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Acta Materialia
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 242
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2022.118473
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

NdFeTi and YFeTi serve as prototypes for rare-earth (RE) lean or REfree magnets with the ThMn-type structure. Although NdFeTi has been studied for a long time the origin of its complex magnetism at low temperature is so far not well-understood. We present a comprehensive theoretical and experimental study of the magnetic properties of NdFeTi and RE-free YFeTi to elucidate the influence of the 4 electrons. The partially localized electrons of Nd are the driving force behind the complex behavior of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy which changes from cone to uniaxial above 170 dK. The spontaneous magnetization and the five leading anisotropy constants were determined from high-quality single crystal samples over a wide temperature range using field dependencies of magnetization measured along the principle crystallographic directions. The experimental data are compared with density functional theory combined with a Hartree-Fock correction (+U) and an approximate dynamical mean-field theory.

Freie Schlagworte: Permanent magnets, Rare-earths, Anisotropy, Magnetism, DFT, DMFT
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Artikel-ID: 118473

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Funktionale Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 13 Dez 2022 06:33
Letzte Änderung: 13 Dez 2022 09:03
PPN: 50252474X
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