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LoRaWAN security issues and mitigation options by the example of agricultural IoT scenarios

Kuntke, Franz ; Romanenko, Vladimir ; Linsner, Sebastian ; Steinbrink, Enno ; Reuter, Christian (2022)
LoRaWAN security issues and mitigation options by the example of agricultural IoT scenarios.
In: Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 2022, 33 (5)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00021543
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a major trend that is seen as a great opportunity to improve efficiency in many domains, including agriculture. This technology could transform the sector, improving the management and quality of agricultural operations, for example, crop farming. The most promising data transmission standard for this domain seems to be Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), a popular representative of low power wide area network technologies today. LoRaWAN, like any wireless protocol, has properties that can be exploited by attackers, which has been a topic of multiple research papers in recent years. By conducting a systematic literature review, we build a recent list of attacks, as well as collect mitigation options. Taking a look at a concrete use case (IoT in agriculture) allows us to evaluate the practicality of both exploiting the vulnerabilities and implementing the countermeasures. We detected 16 attacks that we grouped into six attack types. Along with the attacks, we collect countermeasures for attack mitigation. Developers can use our findings to minimize the risks when developing applications based on LoRaWAN. These mostly theoretical security recommendations should encourage future works to evaluate the mitigations in practice.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Kuntke, Franz ; Romanenko, Vladimir ; Linsner, Sebastian ; Steinbrink, Enno ; Reuter, Christian
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: LoRaWAN security issues and mitigation options by the example of agricultural IoT scenarios
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 27 Mai 2022
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 33
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
Kollation: 20 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00021543
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/21543
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a major trend that is seen as a great opportunity to improve efficiency in many domains, including agriculture. This technology could transform the sector, improving the management and quality of agricultural operations, for example, crop farming. The most promising data transmission standard for this domain seems to be Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), a popular representative of low power wide area network technologies today. LoRaWAN, like any wireless protocol, has properties that can be exploited by attackers, which has been a topic of multiple research papers in recent years. By conducting a systematic literature review, we build a recent list of attacks, as well as collect mitigation options. Taking a look at a concrete use case (IoT in agriculture) allows us to evaluate the practicality of both exploiting the vulnerabilities and implementing the countermeasures. We detected 16 attacks that we grouped into six attack types. Along with the attacks, we collect countermeasures for attack mitigation. Developers can use our findings to minimize the risks when developing applications based on LoRaWAN. These mostly theoretical security recommendations should encourage future works to evaluate the mitigations in practice.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-215433
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft > 004 Informatik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Wissenschaft und Technik für Frieden und Sicherheit (PEASEC)
TU-Projekte: Bund/BMBF|01IS17030B|HyServ
DFG|GRK 2050|TP_Reuter_GRK_2050_a
Hinterlegungsdatum: 24 Jun 2022 13:04
Letzte Änderung: 06 Dez 2023 08:26
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