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Mechanisms of matter-wave diffraction and their application to interferometers

Giese, Enno (2015)
Mechanisms of matter-wave diffraction and their application to interferometers.
In: Fortschritte der Physik = Progress of physics, 63 (6)
doi: 10.1002/prop.201500020
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Light pulses have proven to be a powerful and versatile tool to implement beam splitters and mirrors for matter waves enabling atom interferometers. However, for high-precision measurements with such devices the specific realization is crucial and novel techniques might increase the sensitivity. To illustrate the diversity of light-pulse beam splitting and the subtle differences between the diffraction mechanisms, we study atomic Raman, Bragg, and the new method of double Bragg diffraction in a coherent way. Moreover, we introduce a versatile formalism to determine the interference signal of a Mach-Zehnder geometry and give an interpretation in terms of proper-time difference. In addition, we explore the feasibility of a specular mirror for atoms, which might lead to an interferometer testing the equivalence principle.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Giese, Enno
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Mechanisms of matter-wave diffraction and their application to interferometers
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 22 Juni 2015
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Fortschritte der Physik = Progress of physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 63
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
DOI: 10.1002/prop.201500020
URL / URN: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/prop.201500020
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Light pulses have proven to be a powerful and versatile tool to implement beam splitters and mirrors for matter waves enabling atom interferometers. However, for high-precision measurements with such devices the specific realization is crucial and novel techniques might increase the sensitivity. To illustrate the diversity of light-pulse beam splitting and the subtle differences between the diffraction mechanisms, we study atomic Raman, Bragg, and the new method of double Bragg diffraction in a coherent way. Moreover, we introduce a versatile formalism to determine the interference signal of a Mach-Zehnder geometry and give an interpretation in terms of proper-time difference. In addition, we explore the feasibility of a specular mirror for atoms, which might lead to an interferometer testing the equivalence principle.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Kumulative Dissertation

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Angewandte Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Angewandte Physik > Theoretische Quantenoptik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Angewandte Physik > Theoretische Quantenphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Jun 2022 08:48
Letzte Änderung: 17 Jan 2023 16:50
PPN: 503823201
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