Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander ; Redlich, Krzysztof ; Stachel, Johanna (2022)
Confronting fluctuations of conserved charges in central nuclear collisions at the LHC with predictions from Lattice QCD.
In: Physics Letters B, 2015, 747
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00012827
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
We construct net baryon number and strangeness susceptibilities as well as correlations between electric charge, strangeness and baryon number from experimental data at midrapidity of the ALICE Collaborationat CERN. The data were taken in central Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV and cover one unit of rapidity. The resulting fluctuations and correlations are consistent with Lattice QCD results at the chiral crossover pseudocritical temperature Tc ≃ 155 MeV. This agreement lends strong support to the assumption that the fireball created in these collisions is of thermal origin and exhibits characteristic properties expected in QCD at the transition from the quark gluon plasma to the hadronic phase. The volume of the fireball for one unit of rapidity at Tc is found to exceed 3000 fm³. A detailed discussion on uncertainties in the temperature and volume of the fireball is presented. The results are linked to pion interferometry measurements and predictions from percolation theory.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2022 |
| Autor(en): | Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander ; Redlich, Krzysztof ; Stachel, Johanna |
| Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
| Titel: | Confronting fluctuations of conserved charges in central nuclear collisions at the LHC with predictions from Lattice QCD |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2022 |
| Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2015 |
| Verlag: | Elsevier |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Physics Letters B |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 747 |
| DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00012827 |
| URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/12827 |
| Zugehörige Links: | |
| Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | We construct net baryon number and strangeness susceptibilities as well as correlations between electric charge, strangeness and baryon number from experimental data at midrapidity of the ALICE Collaborationat CERN. The data were taken in central Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV and cover one unit of rapidity. The resulting fluctuations and correlations are consistent with Lattice QCD results at the chiral crossover pseudocritical temperature Tc ≃ 155 MeV. This agreement lends strong support to the assumption that the fireball created in these collisions is of thermal origin and exhibits characteristic properties expected in QCD at the transition from the quark gluon plasma to the hadronic phase. The volume of the fireball for one unit of rapidity at Tc is found to exceed 3000 fm³. A detailed discussion on uncertainties in the temperature and volume of the fireball is presented. The results are linked to pion interferometry measurements and predictions from percolation theory. |
| Status: | Verlagsversion |
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-128275 |
| Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 05 Fachbereich Physik 05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 02 Mär 2022 12:36 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 03 Mär 2022 09:32 |
| PPN: | |
| Zugehörige Links: | |
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