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Enhanced Multiple-Object Tracking Using Delay Processing and Binary-Channel Verification

Li, Muyu ; He, Xin ; Wei, Zhonghui ; Wang, Jun ; Mu, Zhiya ; Kuijper, Arjan (2022)
Enhanced Multiple-Object Tracking Using Delay Processing and Binary-Channel Verification.
In: Applied Sciences, 2022, 9 (22)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00015731
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Tracking objects over time, i.e., identity (ID) consistency, is important when dealing with multiple object tracking (MOT). Especially in complex scenes with occlusion and interaction of objects this is challenging. Significant improvements in single object tracking (SOT) methods have inspired the introduction of SOT to MOT to improve the robustness, that is, maintaining object identities as long as possible, as well as helping alleviate the limitations from imperfect detections. SOT methods are constantly generalized to capture appearance changes of the object, and designed to efficiently distinguish the object from the background. Hence, simply extending SOT to a MOT scenario, which consists of a complex scene with spatially mixed, occluded, and similar objects, will encounter problems in computational efficiency and drifted results. To address this issue, we propose a binary-channel verification model that deeply excavates the potential of SOT in refining the representation while maintaining the identities of the object. In particular, we construct an integrated model that jointly processes the previous information of existing objects and new incoming detections, by using a unified correlation filter through the whole process to maintain consistency. A delay processing strategy consisting of the three parts - attaching, re-initialization, and reclaiming - is proposed to tackle drifted results caused by occlusion. Avoiding the fuzzy appearance features of complex scenes in MOT, this strategy can improve the ability to distinguish specific objects from each other without contaminating the fragile training space of a single object tracker, which is the main cause of the drift results. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach on the MOT17 challenge benchmarks. Our approach shows better overall ID consistency performance in comparison with previous works.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Li, Muyu ; He, Xin ; Wei, Zhonghui ; Wang, Jun ; Mu, Zhiya ; Kuijper, Arjan
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Enhanced Multiple-Object Tracking Using Delay Processing and Binary-Channel Verification
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 9
(Heft-)Nummer: 22
Kollation: 19 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00015731
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/15731
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Tracking objects over time, i.e., identity (ID) consistency, is important when dealing with multiple object tracking (MOT). Especially in complex scenes with occlusion and interaction of objects this is challenging. Significant improvements in single object tracking (SOT) methods have inspired the introduction of SOT to MOT to improve the robustness, that is, maintaining object identities as long as possible, as well as helping alleviate the limitations from imperfect detections. SOT methods are constantly generalized to capture appearance changes of the object, and designed to efficiently distinguish the object from the background. Hence, simply extending SOT to a MOT scenario, which consists of a complex scene with spatially mixed, occluded, and similar objects, will encounter problems in computational efficiency and drifted results. To address this issue, we propose a binary-channel verification model that deeply excavates the potential of SOT in refining the representation while maintaining the identities of the object. In particular, we construct an integrated model that jointly processes the previous information of existing objects and new incoming detections, by using a unified correlation filter through the whole process to maintain consistency. A delay processing strategy consisting of the three parts - attaching, re-initialization, and reclaiming - is proposed to tackle drifted results caused by occlusion. Avoiding the fuzzy appearance features of complex scenes in MOT, this strategy can improve the ability to distinguish specific objects from each other without contaminating the fragile training space of a single object tracker, which is the main cause of the drift results. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approach on the MOT17 challenge benchmarks. Our approach shows better overall ID consistency performance in comparison with previous works.

Freie Schlagworte: multiple object tracking, identity consistency, single object tracking
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-157316
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft > 004 Informatik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Graphisch-Interaktive Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Feb 2022 12:05
Letzte Änderung: 21 Feb 2022 11:11
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