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The First Stage of Firn Densification - An Evaluation of Grain Boundary Sliding

Schultz, Timm ; Müller, Ralf ; Gross, Dietmar ; Humbert, Angelika (2021)
The First Stage of Firn Densification - An Evaluation of Grain Boundary Sliding.
In: PAMM — Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 21 (1)
doi: 10.1002/pamm.202100125
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Firn describes the interstage product between snow and ice in cold regions of the earth, where annual snow fall exceeds the amount of snow melting. The continuing accumulation of snow leads to its densificiation due to overburden stress until it becomes ice. In the field of glaciology various attempts on simulating firn densification have been made and new models are still developed, as the knowledge of the firn column's density structure allows important derivations. The presented study reassesses a model description for low density firn based on the process of grain boundary sliding presented by Alley in 1987 1 using an optimisation approach. By comparing simulation results to 159 measured firn density profiles from Greenland and Antarctica it finds a possible additional dependency of the constitutive relation on the mean surface mass balance. This result is interpreted as an insufficient description of the stress regime.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Schultz, Timm ; Müller, Ralf ; Gross, Dietmar ; Humbert, Angelika
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: The First Stage of Firn Densification - An Evaluation of Grain Boundary Sliding
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2021
Verlag: Wiley
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: PAMM — Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 21
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1002/pamm.202100125
URL / URN: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/pamm.2021001...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Firn describes the interstage product between snow and ice in cold regions of the earth, where annual snow fall exceeds the amount of snow melting. The continuing accumulation of snow leads to its densificiation due to overburden stress until it becomes ice. In the field of glaciology various attempts on simulating firn densification have been made and new models are still developed, as the knowledge of the firn column's density structure allows important derivations. The presented study reassesses a model description for low density firn based on the process of grain boundary sliding presented by Alley in 1987 1 using an optimisation approach. By comparing simulation results to 159 measured firn density profiles from Greenland and Antarctica it finds a possible additional dependency of the constitutive relation on the mean surface mass balance. This result is interpreted as an insufficient description of the stress regime.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Artikel-ID: e202100125

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik > Fachgebiet Kontinuumsmechanik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 03 Mai 2022 06:09
Letzte Änderung: 03 Mai 2022 06:15
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