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Adsorption of Equimolar Mixtures of Cationic and Anionic Surfactants at the Water/Hexane Interface

Mucic, Nenad ; Skrbic, Jelena ; Bucko, Sandra ; Petrovic, Lidija ; Katona, Jaroslav ; Fainerman, Valentin B. ; Aksenenko, Eugene V. ; Schneck, Emanuel ; Miller, Reinhard (2022)
Adsorption of Equimolar Mixtures of Cationic and Anionic Surfactants at the Water/Hexane Interface.
In: Colloids and Interfaces, 2022, 5 (1)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00017459
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In mixed solutions of anionic and cationic surfactants, called catanionics, ion pairs are formed which behave like non-ionic surfactants with a much higher surface activity than the single components. In equimolar mixtures of NaCnSO4 and CmTAB, all surface-active ions are paired. For mixtures with n + m = const, the interfacial properties are rather similar. Catanionics containing one long-chain surfactant and one surfactant with medium chain length exhibit a strong increase in surface activity as compared with the single compounds. In contrast, catanionics of one mediumand one short chain surfactant have a surface activity similar to that of the medium-chain surfactant alone. Both the Frumkin model and the reorientation model describe the experimental equilibrium data equally well, while the adsorption kinetics of the mixed medium- and short-chain surfactants can be well described only with the reorientation model.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Mucic, Nenad ; Skrbic, Jelena ; Bucko, Sandra ; Petrovic, Lidija ; Katona, Jaroslav ; Fainerman, Valentin B. ; Aksenenko, Eugene V. ; Schneck, Emanuel ; Miller, Reinhard
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Adsorption of Equimolar Mixtures of Cationic and Anionic Surfactants at the Water/Hexane Interface
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Colloids and Interfaces
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 5
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
Kollation: 16 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00017459
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/17459
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In mixed solutions of anionic and cationic surfactants, called catanionics, ion pairs are formed which behave like non-ionic surfactants with a much higher surface activity than the single components. In equimolar mixtures of NaCnSO4 and CmTAB, all surface-active ions are paired. For mixtures with n + m = const, the interfacial properties are rather similar. Catanionics containing one long-chain surfactant and one surfactant with medium chain length exhibit a strong increase in surface activity as compared with the single compounds. In contrast, catanionics of one mediumand one short chain surfactant have a surface activity similar to that of the medium-chain surfactant alone. Both the Frumkin model and the reorientation model describe the experimental equilibrium data equally well, while the adsorption kinetics of the mixed medium- and short-chain surfactants can be well described only with the reorientation model.

Freie Schlagworte: surfactant adsorption, catanionic surfactants, water/hexane interface, interfacial tension, drop profile analysis tensiometry, effect of alkyl chain length, thermodynamic model
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-174592
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 04 Feb 2022 14:40
Letzte Änderung: 07 Feb 2022 08:47
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