TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Influence of nanofiber coating thickness and drop volume on spreading, imbibition, and evaporation

Heinz, Michael ; Stephan, Peter ; Gambaryan-Roisman, Tatiana (2021)
Influence of nanofiber coating thickness and drop volume on spreading, imbibition, and evaporation.
In: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 631
doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127450
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

It is known that heat transfer resulting from the drop impact onto a hot substrate can be enhanced with the use of nanostructured coatings, such as nanofiber mats, on the substrate surface. One heat transfer enhancement mechanism is related to liquid imbibition into the porous structure and subsequent evaporation. The detailed mechanisms of liquid spreading, imbibition into the porous structure, and evaporation are still not understood. In this work, the influence of nanofiber coating thickness and drop volume on the kinetics of ethanol drop spreading, liquid imbibition and evaporation on a substrate without additional heating are studied. The initial phase of drop spreading as well as the overall processes are studied simultaneously which allows a direct comparison of influencing factors on the different wetting stages or subprocesses. Four different mat thicknesses in the range of 4-42 mu m were investigated, and the results for the drop spreading and evaporation were compared with the bare silicon surface. The results show that, for a mat thickness of 14 mu m and higher, the maximal imbibed area as well as the drying time depend only on the drop volume and are nearly independent of mat thickness. However, for the thinnest mat tested, the imbibed area was significantly smaller and the drying time was longer than for thicker coatings.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Heinz, Michael ; Stephan, Peter ; Gambaryan-Roisman, Tatiana
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Influence of nanofiber coating thickness and drop volume on spreading, imbibition, and evaporation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 20 Dezember 2021
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 631
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127450
URL / URN: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S09277...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

It is known that heat transfer resulting from the drop impact onto a hot substrate can be enhanced with the use of nanostructured coatings, such as nanofiber mats, on the substrate surface. One heat transfer enhancement mechanism is related to liquid imbibition into the porous structure and subsequent evaporation. The detailed mechanisms of liquid spreading, imbibition into the porous structure, and evaporation are still not understood. In this work, the influence of nanofiber coating thickness and drop volume on the kinetics of ethanol drop spreading, liquid imbibition and evaporation on a substrate without additional heating are studied. The initial phase of drop spreading as well as the overall processes are studied simultaneously which allows a direct comparison of influencing factors on the different wetting stages or subprocesses. Four different mat thicknesses in the range of 4-42 mu m were investigated, and the results for the drop spreading and evaporation were compared with the bare silicon surface. The results show that, for a mat thickness of 14 mu m and higher, the maximal imbibed area as well as the drying time depend only on the drop volume and are nearly independent of mat thickness. However, for the thinnest mat tested, the imbibed area was significantly smaller and the drying time was longer than for thicker coatings.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet für Technische Thermodynamik (TTD)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 1194: Wechselseitige Beeinflussung von Transport- und Benetzungsvorgängen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 1194: Wechselseitige Beeinflussung von Transport- und Benetzungsvorgängen > Projektbereich A: Generische Experimente
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 1194: Wechselseitige Beeinflussung von Transport- und Benetzungsvorgängen > Projektbereich A: Generische Experimente > A04: Strömung und Verdunstung reiner Flüssigkeiten und (Nano-) Suspensionen auf strukturierten Beschichtungen
TU-Projekte: DFG|SFB1194|TP A04 Gambaryan-Roi
Hinterlegungsdatum: 12 Nov 2021 07:43
Letzte Änderung: 12 Nov 2021 07:43
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen