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Triaxial Failure Behavior of Highly Porous Cementitious Foams Used as Heat Insulation

Gilka-Bötzow, Albrecht ; Folino, Paula ; Maier, Andreas ; Koenders, Eduardus A. B. ; Caggiano, Antonio (2021)
Triaxial Failure Behavior of Highly Porous Cementitious Foams Used as Heat Insulation.
In: Processes, 9 (8)
doi: 10.3390/pr9081373
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This work reports a detailed experimental study that is aimed at investigating the failure mechanisms of highly porous cementitious foams used as heat insulation under triaxial stress states. The designed target dry density of the considered foam mixture was 180 kg/m³ by setting the water-to-cement ratio of the considered cement paste to 0.4. The mechanical experiments were accompanied by thermal tests to observe the effect that specific air void structures have on the resulting insulation properties and by micro-to-meso geometric studies to identify and classify the inner structure of the considered mineralized foams. Unconfined compressive strengths were performed first, obtaining peak stresses of 0.252, 0.283, 0.223, and 0.251 (results in MPa), corresponding to peak strains of 39.0, 28.6, 45.3, and 20.6 (in ×10⁻³ mm/mm), respectively. Moreover, three triaxial confinement levels of 33%, 66%, and 90% of the mean uniaxial compressive strength (fc) were adopted. The results showed that a 33% confinement may cause a strength increase and an almost perfect elastic–plastic stress–strain behavior. However, higher levels of confinements (i.e., 66% and 90%) produced very unstable behaviors in terms of the final strength and stress–strain response.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Gilka-Bötzow, Albrecht ; Folino, Paula ; Maier, Andreas ; Koenders, Eduardus A. B. ; Caggiano, Antonio
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Triaxial Failure Behavior of Highly Porous Cementitious Foams Used as Heat Insulation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 5 August 2021
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Processes
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 9
(Heft-)Nummer: 8
DOI: 10.3390/pr9081373
URL / URN: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/8/1373
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This work reports a detailed experimental study that is aimed at investigating the failure mechanisms of highly porous cementitious foams used as heat insulation under triaxial stress states. The designed target dry density of the considered foam mixture was 180 kg/m³ by setting the water-to-cement ratio of the considered cement paste to 0.4. The mechanical experiments were accompanied by thermal tests to observe the effect that specific air void structures have on the resulting insulation properties and by micro-to-meso geometric studies to identify and classify the inner structure of the considered mineralized foams. Unconfined compressive strengths were performed first, obtaining peak stresses of 0.252, 0.283, 0.223, and 0.251 (results in MPa), corresponding to peak strains of 39.0, 28.6, 45.3, and 20.6 (in ×10⁻³ mm/mm), respectively. Moreover, three triaxial confinement levels of 33%, 66%, and 90% of the mean uniaxial compressive strength (fc) were adopted. The results showed that a 33% confinement may cause a strength increase and an almost perfect elastic–plastic stress–strain behavior. However, higher levels of confinements (i.e., 66% and 90%) produced very unstable behaviors in terms of the final strength and stress–strain response.

Freie Schlagworte: highly porous cementitious composites, concrete foams, ultralightweight concrete, air voids, poro-(meso)-structure, thermal insulating properties, mechanical characterization
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Foam Matrix Composites: Preparation and Application

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Statik und Konstruktion
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Statik und Konstruktion > Fachgebiet Statik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Okt 2021 06:18
Letzte Änderung: 15 Nov 2023 11:03
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