Bermúdez Agudelo, María Catalina ; Hampe, Manfred ; Reiber, Thorsten ; Abele, Eberhard (2020)
Investigation of Porous Metal-Based 3D-Printed Anode GDLs for Tubular High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells.
In: Materials, 13 (9)
doi: 10.3390/ma13092096
Artikel, Bibliographie
Dies ist die neueste Version dieses Eintrags.
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
A high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC) conventionally uses a planar design with carbon-based substrates as the gas diffusion layer (GDL) materials. However, the metal-based substrates allow for alternative designs. In this study, the applicability of porous thin-walled tubular elements made of 316L stainless steel as the anode GDL in a multi-layer tubular HT-PEMFC was investigated. The anode GDLs were fabricated via powder bed fusion using a laser beam (PBF-LB) process with defined porosities (14% and 16%). The morphology of the porous elements was compared using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs. The influence of the porosity on the fuel cell performance was evaluated through electrochemical characterization and a short-term stability test (45 h) in a commercial test station operated at 160 °C and ambient pressure, using hydrogen as the fuel and air as the oxidant. The results showed that the fuel cell manufactured upon the anode GDL with a porosity of 16% had a higher performance with a peak power density of 329.25 W/m2 after 5 h of operation at 125.52 A/m2 and a voltage degradation rate of 0.511 mV/h over the stability test period. Moreover, this work indicates that additive manufacturing could be a useful tool for further fuel cell development.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2020 |
| Autor(en): | Bermúdez Agudelo, María Catalina ; Hampe, Manfred ; Reiber, Thorsten ; Abele, Eberhard |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Investigation of Porous Metal-Based 3D-Printed Anode GDLs for Tubular High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | 1 Mai 2020 |
| Verlag: | MDPI |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Materials |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 13 |
| (Heft-)Nummer: | 9 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/ma13092096 |
| URL / URN: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/9/2096 |
| Zugehörige Links: | |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | A high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC) conventionally uses a planar design with carbon-based substrates as the gas diffusion layer (GDL) materials. However, the metal-based substrates allow for alternative designs. In this study, the applicability of porous thin-walled tubular elements made of 316L stainless steel as the anode GDL in a multi-layer tubular HT-PEMFC was investigated. The anode GDLs were fabricated via powder bed fusion using a laser beam (PBF-LB) process with defined porosities (14% and 16%). The morphology of the porous elements was compared using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs. The influence of the porosity on the fuel cell performance was evaluated through electrochemical characterization and a short-term stability test (45 h) in a commercial test station operated at 160 °C and ambient pressure, using hydrogen as the fuel and air as the oxidant. The results showed that the fuel cell manufactured upon the anode GDL with a porosity of 16% had a higher performance with a peak power density of 329.25 W/m2 after 5 h of operation at 125.52 A/m2 and a voltage degradation rate of 0.511 mV/h over the stability test period. Moreover, this work indicates that additive manufacturing could be a useful tool for further fuel cell development. |
| Freie Schlagworte: | Additive manufacturing, gas diusion layer (GDL), high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC), MEA preparation, porosity, powder bed fusion using a laser beam (PBF-LB), tubular design |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Produktionsmanagement und Werkzeugmaschinen (PTW) 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Produktionsmanagement und Werkzeugmaschinen (PTW) > Additive Fertigung und Dentale Technologie (2021 aufgegangen in TEC Fertigungstechnologie) |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 16 Aug 2021 06:17 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 21 Nov 2023 07:11 |
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Investigation of Porous Metal-Based 3D-Printed Anode GDLs for Tubular High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. (deposited 20 Nov 2023 14:51)
- Investigation of Porous Metal-Based 3D-Printed Anode GDLs for Tubular High Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells. (deposited 16 Aug 2021 06:17) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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