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Cyclic AMP Regulation and Its Command in the Pacemaker Channel HCN4.

Porro, Alessandro ; Thiel, Gerhard ; Moroni, Anna ; Saponaro, Andrea (2020)
Cyclic AMP Regulation and Its Command in the Pacemaker Channel HCN4.
In: Frontiers in physiology, 11
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00771
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Direct regulation of the pacemaker "funny" current (I) by cyclic AMP (cAMP) underlies heart rate modulation by the autonomic nervous system. At the molecular level, cAMP activates hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels that drive I in sinoatrial node (SAN) myocytes. Even though HCN channel genes were identified more than 20 years ago, the understanding of how cAMP regulates their gating is still fragmented. Here we summarize present understanding on how the cAMP signal is transmitted from the cytosolic to the transmembrane (TM) domain in HCN4. We further discuss how detailed structural knowledge prompted the development of pharmacological/genetic tools for the control of cAMP regulation in these channels.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Porro, Alessandro ; Thiel, Gerhard ; Moroni, Anna ; Saponaro, Andrea
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Cyclic AMP Regulation and Its Command in the Pacemaker Channel HCN4.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 7 Juli 2020
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Frontiers in physiology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00771
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Direct regulation of the pacemaker "funny" current (I) by cyclic AMP (cAMP) underlies heart rate modulation by the autonomic nervous system. At the molecular level, cAMP activates hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels that drive I in sinoatrial node (SAN) myocytes. Even though HCN channel genes were identified more than 20 years ago, the understanding of how cAMP regulates their gating is still fragmented. Here we summarize present understanding on how the cAMP signal is transmitted from the cytosolic to the transmembrane (TM) domain in HCN4. We further discuss how detailed structural knowledge prompted the development of pharmacological/genetic tools for the control of cAMP regulation in these channels.

ID-Nummer: pmid:32733276
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Plant Membrane Biophyscis (am 20.12.23 umbenannt in Biologie der Algen und Protozoen)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 05 Aug 2020 06:25
Letzte Änderung: 06 Dez 2023 09:14
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