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SnO2 Films Deposited by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis: Influence of Al Incorporation on the Properties

Deyu, Getnet Kacha ; Muñoz-Rojas, David ; Rapenne, Laetitia ; Deschanvres, Jean-Luc ; Klein, Andreas ; Jiménez, Carmen ; Bellet, Daniel (2019)
SnO2 Films Deposited by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis: Influence of Al Incorporation on the Properties.
In: Molecules, 2019, 24 (15)
doi: 10.25534/tuprints-00009683
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Aluminum-doped tin oxide (SnO 2 :Al) thin films were produced by an ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. The effect of aluminum doping on structural, optical, and electrical properties of tin oxide thin films synthesized at 420 ∘ C was investigated. Al doping induced a change in the morphology of tin oxide films and yielded films with smaller grain size. SnO 2 thin films undergo a structural reordering and have a texture transition from (301) to (101), and then to (002) preferred cristallographic orientation upon Al doping. The lattice parameters (a and c) decreases with Al doping, following in a first approximation Vegard’s law. The optical transmission does not change in the visible region with an average transmittance value of 72–81%. Conversely, in the near infrared (NIR) region, the plasmon frequency shifts towards the IR region upon increasing Al concentration in the grown films. Nominally undoped SnO 2 have a conductivity of ∼1120 S/cm, which is at least two orders of magnitude larger than what is reported in literature. This higher conductivity is attributed to the Cl − ions in the SnCl 4 ·5(H 2 O) precursor, which would act as donor dopants. The introduction of Al into the SnO 2 lattice showed a decrease of the electrical conductivity of SnO 2 due to compensating hole generation. These findings will be useful for further studied tackling the tailoring of the properties of highly demanded fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) films.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2019
Autor(en): Deyu, Getnet Kacha ; Muñoz-Rojas, David ; Rapenne, Laetitia ; Deschanvres, Jean-Luc ; Klein, Andreas ; Jiménez, Carmen ; Bellet, Daniel
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: SnO2 Films Deposited by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis: Influence of Al Incorporation on the Properties
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2019
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2019
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Molecules
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 24
(Heft-)Nummer: 15
DOI: 10.25534/tuprints-00009683
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/9683
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung aus gefördertem Golden Open Access
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Aluminum-doped tin oxide (SnO 2 :Al) thin films were produced by an ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method. The effect of aluminum doping on structural, optical, and electrical properties of tin oxide thin films synthesized at 420 ∘ C was investigated. Al doping induced a change in the morphology of tin oxide films and yielded films with smaller grain size. SnO 2 thin films undergo a structural reordering and have a texture transition from (301) to (101), and then to (002) preferred cristallographic orientation upon Al doping. The lattice parameters (a and c) decreases with Al doping, following in a first approximation Vegard’s law. The optical transmission does not change in the visible region with an average transmittance value of 72–81%. Conversely, in the near infrared (NIR) region, the plasmon frequency shifts towards the IR region upon increasing Al concentration in the grown films. Nominally undoped SnO 2 have a conductivity of ∼1120 S/cm, which is at least two orders of magnitude larger than what is reported in literature. This higher conductivity is attributed to the Cl − ions in the SnCl 4 ·5(H 2 O) precursor, which would act as donor dopants. The introduction of Al into the SnO 2 lattice showed a decrease of the electrical conductivity of SnO 2 due to compensating hole generation. These findings will be useful for further studied tackling the tailoring of the properties of highly demanded fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) films.

URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-96830
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Oberflächenforschung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Dez 2019 20:56
Letzte Änderung: 06 Dez 2023 07:28
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